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CVE Record

CVE-2025-6947: WatchGuard Firebox Stored Cross-Site-Scripting (XSS) Vulnerability in SIP Proxy Configuration

A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the management interface of WatchGuard Firebox appliances via the SIP Proxy configuration. An authenticated remote attacker with administrator privileges could exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the Firebox management interface of another management user.

MediumCVSS 4.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This flaw lets a Firebox administrator store malicious browser code in SIP Proxy configuration. If another management user views the affected content, the code could run in that user’s Firebox management session. The required administrator access and user interaction limit urgency, but compromised or untrusted administrator accounts could use it to target other administrators.

Executive priority

Treat this as a normal-priority administrative security update, escalating where Firebox administration is broadly reachable, administrator accounts are shared, or compromise is suspected. It is not presented as an unauthenticated perimeter takeover. Exact patch urgency depends on WatchGuard’s affected-version guidance, which is not included in the supplied bundle.

Technical view

CVE-2025-6947 is a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability (CWE-79) in the Fireware OS management interface’s SIP Proxy configuration. Exploitation is remote and low complexity but requires administrator privileges and interaction by another management user. CVSS 4.0 is 4.8, with subsequent confidentiality and integrity impacts rated low and no stated availability impact.

Likely exposure

Potential exposure is limited to Firebox deployments using the vulnerable SIP Proxy management path where an attacker already has administrator privileges and another management user accesses the stored content. The bundle lists Fireware OS 12.0 twice as unaffected but identifies no affected versions, so exact version exposure cannot be determined from the supplied evidence.

Exploitation context

The attacker must authenticate remotely with administrator privileges, place malicious content in SIP Proxy configuration, and wait for another management user to interact with the affected interface. The bundle states KEV is false and provides no other evidence of active exploitation. No exploit code or demonstrated attack campaign is cited.

Researcher notes

The supplied affected-product data is internally unhelpful: Fireware OS 12.0 appears twice and is marked unaffected, while no affected range or fixed release is provided. Researchers should rely on the cited WatchGuard advisories for version boundaries and remediation details. The CVSS vector requires high privileges and passive user interaction, consistent with administrator-to-administrator stored XSS.

Mitigation direction

  • Review the WatchGuard advisories for confirmed affected versions, fixed releases, and vendor-approved remediation.
  • Apply the vendor-recommended Fireware update when applicable to the deployed appliance version.
  • Restrict management-interface access to trusted administrative networks and authorized administrators.
  • Review administrator accounts and revoke unnecessary or potentially compromised privileges.
  • Limit SIP Proxy configuration changes until vendor remediation status is confirmed.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Firebox appliances and record each installed Fireware OS version.
  • Compare installed versions with the WatchGuard advisories’ current affected and fixed-version information.
  • Confirm management-interface access is restricted to authorized administrators and trusted network paths.
  • Review SIP Proxy configuration and administrative changes for unexpected content or unauthorized modifications.
  • Verify remediation through approved management-interface testing without using active exploit payloads.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-6947 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.8 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.8CVSS 4.0MediumCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:NWatchGuard

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

4.8Medium
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2025-6947Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
WatchGuardFireware OS12.0unaffected
WatchGuardFireware OS12.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.