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CVE Record

CVE-2025-69263: pnpm Lockfile Integrity Bypass Allows Remote Dynamic Dependencies

pnpm is a package manager. Versions 10.26.2 and below store HTTP tarball dependencies (and git-hosted tarballs) in the lockfile without integrity hashes. This allows the remote server to serve different content on each install, even when a lockfile is committed. An attacker who publishes a package with an HTTP tarball dependency can serve different code to different users or CI/CD environments. The attack requires the victim to install a package that has an HTTP/git tarball in its dependency tree. The victim's lockfile provides no protection. This issue is fixed in version 10.26.0.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

pnpm lockfiles may not protect against certain remote tarball dependencies changing between installs. If a project installs a package whose dependency tree includes an HTTP or git-hosted tarball, different code could be delivered to developers or CI despite a committed lockfile.

Executive priority

Prioritize remediation for software delivery pipelines and products built with pnpm. The business risk is supply-chain integrity failure: CI may build code different from what reviewers expect, undermining release trust even with lockfiles committed.

Technical view

CVE-2025-69263 is a CWE-494 lockfile integrity issue in pnpm. Sources state affected versions are below 10.26.0, while the description also mentions 10.26.2 and below; treat version evidence as inconsistent. The issue is fixed in 10.26.0 according to the bundle.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in JavaScript/TypeScript build pipelines using pnpm with dependency trees containing HTTP tarball or git-hosted tarball dependencies. Projects relying on lockfiles for reproducible installs may be exposed if they use affected pnpm versions.

Exploitation context

No KEV listing is provided, so active exploitation is not established from the supplied sources. The described attack requires user interaction: the victim must install a package whose dependency tree includes an affected remote tarball dependency.

Researcher notes

Key evidence supports an integrity bypass for remote tarball dependencies in pnpm lockfiles. The bundle contains inconsistent affected-version wording, so remediation should cite the advisory directly. No exploit code, exploitation confirmation, or broad product impact beyond pnpm is provided.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade pnpm to the vendor-identified fixed version, 10.26.0 or later.
  • Verify exact affected and fixed versions against the pnpm advisory due source version inconsistency.
  • Audit dependency trees for HTTP tarball and git-hosted tarball dependencies.
  • Avoid untrusted remote tarball dependencies in build and CI workflows.
  • Update CI images and developer tooling that pin older pnpm versions.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory pnpm versions used locally, in CI, and in build containers.
  • Inspect pnpm lockfiles for HTTP or git-hosted tarball dependency entries.
  • Review dependency manifests for packages that introduce remote tarball dependencies.
  • Confirm refreshed builds use the fixed pnpm version consistently.
  • Monitor vendor and Red Hat entries for downstream package status.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-494: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-69263 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
2ADP providers
6Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.65.9GitHub_M
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.65.9redhat-SADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-69263Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Made public.

  3. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  4. ADP timelineredhat-SADP

    Reported to Red Hat.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
redhat-SADPpnpm: pnpm Lockfile Integrity Bypass
other:Red Hat severity ratingcvssV3_1
  • 2026-01-07T22:01:36.955Z: Reported to Red Hat.
  • 2026-01-07T21:31:07.567Z: Made public.

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
pnpmpnpm< 10.26.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-494 · source CWE mapping

Download of Code Without Integrity Check

Download of Code Without Integrity Check represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.