CVE-2025-68783: ALSA: usb-mixer: us16x08: validate meter packet indices
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: usb-mixer: us16x08: validate meter packet indices
get_meter_levels_from_urb() parses the 64-byte meter packets sent by
the device and fills the per-channel arrays meter_level[],
comp_level[] and master_level[] in struct snd_us16x08_meter_store.
Currently the function derives the channel index directly from the
meter packet (MUB2(meter_urb, s) - 1) and uses it to index those
arrays without validating the range. If the packet contains a
negative or out-of-range channel number, the driver may write past
the end of these arrays.
Introduce a local channel variable and validate it before updating the
arrays. We reject negative indices, limit meter_level[] and
comp_level[] to SND_US16X08_MAX_CHANNELS, and guard master_level[]
updates with ARRAY_SIZE(master_level).
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2025-68783 is a Linux kernel flaw in an ALSA USB mixer driver. A malformed meter packet from the device can cause the driver to write outside expected arrays. Business exposure appears narrow, mainly Linux systems using this specific USB audio path, but kernel memory corruption warrants timely patch tracking.
Executive priority
Treat as a targeted kernel hardening issue, not a broad internet-facing emergency. Patch during the next appropriate Linux maintenance window, faster for endpoints or production audio systems that accept USB devices.
Technical view
The vulnerable get_meter_levels_from_urb() function derived a channel index from a 64-byte meter packet and used it without range validation for meter_level[], comp_level[], and master_level[]. The fix validates negative and out-of-range indices and bounds master_level[] updates with ARRAY_SIZE().
Likely exposure
Likely exposure is limited to Linux hosts running affected kernel builds with the ALSA usb-mixer us16x08 driver in use and relevant USB audio hardware attached or passed through. General servers without this driver path or USB audio exposure are less likely to be affected.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not report active exploitation, public weaponization, or KEV listing. The practical trigger appears to require malformed meter packets from the USB device path. No CVSS score, CWE, or complete impact statement is provided.
Researcher notes
Evidence supports an out-of-bounds write caused by unchecked channel indices in ALSA usb-mixer us16x08 meter parsing. The bundle does not establish exploit reliability, privilege impact, affected distributions, or crash-versus-code-execution outcomes.
Mitigation direction
Update to a vendor kernel package containing the ALSA us16x08 bounds-check fix.
Check Linux distribution advisories for exact fixed package versions and backport status.
Avoid attaching or passing through untrusted affected USB audio hardware until patched.
Prioritize workstations, audio systems, and virtual hosts with USB passthrough exposure.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux hosts with affected kernel versions and USB audio use cases.
Check whether the snd-usb-audio/us16x08 driver path is loaded or available.
Confirm installed kernel includes one of the referenced stable fixes or vendor backport.
Review endpoint and virtualization policies for USB device passthrough exposure.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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3Timeline events
0ADP providers
8Source links
Vulnerability timeline
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CVE reservedCVE Program
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CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Jan 13, 2026, 15:28 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
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