CVE-2025-68767: hfsplus: Verify inode mode when loading from disk
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hfsplus: Verify inode mode when loading from disk
syzbot is reporting that S_IFMT bits of inode->i_mode can become bogus when
the S_IFMT bits of the 16bits "mode" field loaded from disk are corrupted.
According to [1], the permissions field was treated as reserved in Mac OS
8 and 9. According to [2], the reserved field was explicitly initialized
with 0, and that field must remain 0 as long as reserved. Therefore, when
the "mode" field is not 0 (i.e. no longer reserved), the file must be
S_IFDIR if dir == 1, and the file must be one of S_IFREG/S_IFLNK/S_IFCHR/
S_IFBLK/S_IFIFO/S_IFSOCK if dir == 0.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This Linux kernel issue affects HFS+ filesystem handling. A corrupted on-disk inode mode value could be accepted with invalid file-type bits. The public record does not provide CVSS, impact detail, or evidence of exploitation, so urgency depends on whether systems mount HFS+ media or images.
Executive priority
Track and patch through normal kernel maintenance unless HFS+ mounting is business-critical or accepts untrusted media. Escalate patching for systems processing external disk images or removable storage.
Technical view
The hfsplus code loaded inode->i_mode from disk without verifying S_IFMT bits against the directory flag and allowed file types. The fix validates that nonzero mode fields map to S_IFDIR for directories or expected non-directory file types.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most relevant to Linux systems that enable and mount HFS+ filesystems, particularly removable media, disk images, or other externally supplied HFS+ volumes. Systems that never mount HFS+ are less likely to be exposed.
Exploitation context
CISA KEV status is false in the provided bundle, and no cited source states active exploitation. The record points to syzbot discovery and kernel stable fixes, but does not describe real-world attacks or exploit reliability.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited: no CVSS, CWE, or explicit impact classification is provided. The root issue is validation of corrupted on-disk mode bits in hfsplus inode loading. Analyze reachable mount scenarios before assigning higher operational severity.
Mitigation direction
Update Linux kernels using distribution guidance or referenced stable fixes.
Prioritize systems that mount HFS+ media or disk images.
Avoid mounting untrusted HFS+ volumes until patched.
Check vendor advisories for supported package versions.
Validation and detection
Inventory hosts with HFS+ filesystem support enabled or loaded.
Identify workflows that mount HFS+ removable media or images.
Compare running kernel packages with vendor fixed versions.
Review change control for deployment of referenced stable commits.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
8Source links
Vulnerability timeline
Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.
CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Jan 13, 2026, 15:28 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.