CVE-2025-68256: staging: rtl8723bs: fix out-of-bounds read in rtw_get_ie() parser
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
staging: rtl8723bs: fix out-of-bounds read in rtw_get_ie() parser
The Information Element (IE) parser rtw_get_ie() trusted the length
byte of each IE without validating that the IE body (len bytes after
the 2-byte header) fits inside the remaining frame buffer. A malformed
frame can advertise an IE length larger than the available data, causing
the parser to increment its pointer beyond the buffer end. This results
in out-of-bounds reads or, depending on the pattern, an infinite loop.
Fix by validating that (offset + 2 + len) does not exceed the limit
before accepting the IE or advancing to the next element.
This prevents OOB reads and ensures the parser terminates safely on
malformed frames.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A malformed nearby wireless frame can make the Linux rtl8723bs Wi-Fi driver read beyond its buffer or stop processing indefinitely. Systems using this staging driver could experience crashes or unintended data exposure. The supplied record rates it 8.8 high severity, but does not establish code execution or active exploitation.
Executive priority
Prioritize exposed embedded, appliance, and endpoint fleets that use rtl8723bs, especially where nearby untrusted wireless transmitters are plausible. Treat this as a high-priority patching and inventory issue, but not as a confirmed active-compromise emergency based on the supplied evidence.
Technical view
The rtw_get_ie() Information Element parser trusted an attacker-controlled length byte without confirming the declared body remained within the frame buffer. Pointer advancement could therefore cross the buffer boundary, causing out-of-bounds reads or an infinite loop. The kernel fix rejects elements when offset plus header and declared length exceeds the limit.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to Linux systems using the staging rtl8723bs wireless driver and processing attacker-supplied malformed frames within adjacent-network reach. The supplied affected-version data is ambiguous and includes hashes and unusual version entries, so kernel version alone is insufficient for reliable determination.
Exploitation context
The CVSS vector describes adjacent-network access, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. The supplied record is not in KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit. Practical impact demonstrated by the sources is limited to out-of-bounds reads or an infinite loop.
Researcher notes
The record supplies no CWE and does not demonstrate corruption beyond an out-of-bounds read or non-termination. Seven stable-tree commit references appear to represent branch-specific backports. Exact vulnerable and fixed release boundaries cannot be stated confidently because the affected-version entries are inconsistent; validate against distributor backport records and commit ancestry.
Mitigation direction
Identify systems containing or loading the rtl8723bs staging driver.
Apply the appropriate distributor kernel update containing the listed stable fix.
Confirm backport status with the Linux distributor because supplied version data is ambiguous.
Where updates are unavailable, follow vendor guidance and consider disabling affected Wi-Fi hardware.
Validation and detection
Record each system's kernel build and whether rtl8723bs is present or loaded.
Check distributor advisories and package changelogs for the applicable stable fix commit.
Verify the updated kernel is active after remediation.
Confirm rtl8723bs is absent or disabled where compensating controls were chosen.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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8Source links
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
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