LiveActive security incident?Get immediate response
CVE Record

CVE-2025-65882: An issue was discovered in openmptcprouter thru 0.64 in file common/package/utils/sys-upgrade-helper/src/to...

An issue was discovered in openmptcprouter thru 0.64 in file common/package/utils/sys-upgrade-helper/src/tools/sysupgrade.c in function create_xor_ipad_opad allowing attackers to potentially write arbitrary files or execute arbitrary commands.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE describes a critical flaw in OpenMPTCProuter through version 0.64. The reported impact is severe: an unauthenticated network attacker may be able to write arbitrary files or execute arbitrary commands. For executives, exposed router or edge-network deployments should be treated as urgent until fixed guidance is confirmed.

Executive priority

Treat as an urgent edge-device risk. Prioritize internet-facing or remotely managed OpenMPTCProuter systems first, because the reported conditions require no authentication or user interaction.

Technical view

The source bundle identifies CWE-78 in sys-upgrade-helper, specifically sysupgrade.c in create_xor_ipad_opad. CVSS 3.1 is 9.8 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. The bundle does not provide affected CPEs or a confirmed fixed release version.

Likely exposure

Organizations are most likely exposed if they run OpenMPTCProuter version 0.64 or earlier, especially where management, upgrade, or router services are reachable from untrusted networks.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV, and the provided sources do not prove active exploitation. The description indicates potential arbitrary file write or command execution, which is high-impact, but operational exploit details are not established in the bundle.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE description and two references. Affected product metadata is incomplete in the bundle, and no fixed release is explicitly named. Validate against upstream code history and vendor release notes before asserting remediation status.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory OpenMPTCProuter deployments and identify versions through 0.64.
  • Check OpenMPTCProuter vendor guidance and the referenced commit for fixed builds.
  • Apply the vendor-supported fixed release when confirmed available.
  • Restrict router management and upgrade access to trusted administrators only.
  • Monitor affected systems for unexpected configuration or file changes.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any deployed image is OpenMPTCProuter 0.64 or earlier.
  • Verify whether sys-upgrade-helper is present in deployed builds.
  • Check whether the referenced upstream commit is included in the running image.
  • Review router logs for unusual upgrade activity or command execution indicators.
  • Document externally reachable management or upgrade interfaces for prioritization.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-78: Command execution behavior lookup

Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-65882 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-65882Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.