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CVE-2025-64054: A reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability on Fanvil x210 2.12.20 devices allows attackers to cau...

A reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability on Fanvil x210 2.12.20 devices allows attackers to cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary commands via crafted POST request to the /cgi-bin/webconfig?page=upload&action=submit endpoint.

CriticalCVSS 9.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-64054 is a critical reflected XSS issue reported for Fanvil X210 firmware 2.12.20. A crafted request to the device web configuration upload endpoint could cause denial of service or possibly command execution. The public record is sparse, and no vendor fix is named in the provided sources.

Executive priority

Treat as urgent if Fanvil X210 2.12.20 devices are deployed, especially if management interfaces are exposed. Prioritize exposure reduction while waiting for or confirming vendor remediation.

Technical view

The issue is classified as CWE-79 and scored CVSS 9.6. The vector is network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges required, but user interaction is required. The referenced endpoint is /cgi-bin/webconfig?page=upload&action=submit. Sources describe reflected XSS with potential availability, confidentiality, and integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Organizations using Fanvil X210 devices running firmware 2.12.20 are the clearest potential exposure. Risk is higher where the web management interface is reachable from untrusted networks or where administrators can be induced to interact with crafted content.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. Public details indicate a crafted POST request is involved, but evidence is insufficient to assess exploit maturity or real-world use.

Researcher notes

Affected product metadata in the CVE bundle is incomplete despite the title naming Fanvil X210 2.12.20. Avoid broad product assumptions. The reported impact extends beyond typical reflected XSS, but public evidence is limited to the CVE description and advisory reference.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Fanvil guidance and the referenced advisory for any firmware update or workaround.
  • Remove public internet access to the device management interface.
  • Restrict management access to trusted admin networks or VPN.
  • Use network filtering to limit access to the affected web endpoint.
  • Monitor for unusual requests to the webconfig upload endpoint.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Fanvil X210 devices and record firmware versions.
  • Identify any devices running firmware 2.12.20.
  • Confirm whether web management is exposed to untrusted networks.
  • Review web logs for requests to /cgi-bin/webconfig?page=upload&action=submit.
  • Track the CVE record and advisory for updated affected-version or fix details.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-64054 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.6CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H2.86CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.6Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-64054Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.