CVE-2025-6199: Gdk-pixbuf: uninitialized memory disclosure in gdkpixbuf gif lzw decoder
A flaw was found in the GIF parser of GdkPixbuf’s LZW decoder. When an invalid symbol is encountered during decompression, the decoder sets the reported output size to the full buffer length rather than the actual number of written bytes. This logic error results in uninitialized sections of the buffer being included in the output, potentially leaking arbitrary memory contents in the processed image.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2025-6199 is a low-severity information disclosure flaw in gdk-pixbuf GIF handling. A malformed GIF can cause uninitialized memory to be included in decoded image output. Business urgency is limited, but systems that process untrusted images should track vendor updates.
Executive priority
Treat as routine patch management unless the organization processes large volumes of untrusted images. It is not marked actively exploited, and the stated impact is limited to low confidentiality exposure.
Technical view
The issue is in GdkPixbuf’s GIF LZW decoder. When decompression encounters an invalid symbol, it reports the full buffer length instead of bytes actually written, exposing unwritten buffer contents. CVSS 3.1 is 3.3: local attack vector, user interaction required, low confidentiality impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on Linux systems or applications using gdk-pixbuf to open untrusted GIF files. The bundle lists affected Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, 8, 9, and 10 packages, with RHEL 6 status unknown. Debian LTS guidance is referenced but fixed versions are not provided here.
Exploitation context
The bundle does not indicate CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. Exploitation appears to require a user or application to process a crafted GIF locally. The impact is memory disclosure only; integrity and availability impacts are not identified in the provided sources.
Researcher notes
Key uncertainty is fixed-version detail: the bundle names affected products and references vendor trackers, but does not include patch identifiers. Validation should focus on package lineage, GIF-decoding exposure, and whether applications expose decoded image output across trust boundaries.
Mitigation direction
Check Red Hat and Debian vendor advisories for fixed package versions.
Prioritize systems that process untrusted GIFs or user-uploaded images.
Update affected gdk-pixbuf-related packages when vendor fixes are available.
Limit automatic processing or previewing of untrusted GIF files where feasible.
Monitor application components that use gdk-pixbuf, glycin-loaders, loupe, snapshot, or librsvg2.
Validation and detection
Inventory installed gdk-pixbuf2 and related image-processing packages.
Map hosts to affected RHEL versions listed in the source bundle.
Confirm vendor advisory status and installed package build numbers.
Review applications that decode user-supplied GIF content.
Check vulnerability scanner results against CVE-2025-6199 without assuming exploitability.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · medium confidence lookup
CWE-200: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup
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CWE-200 · source CWE mapping
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.