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CVE Record

CVE-2025-61498: A buffer overflow in the UPnP service of Tenda AC8 Hardware v03.03.10.01 allows attackers to cause a Denial...

A buffer overflow in the UPnP service of Tenda AC8 Hardware v03.03.10.01 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via supplying a crafted packet.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This CVE describes a remotely reachable crash risk in the UPnP service on Tenda AC8 hardware version v03.03.10.01. A crafted network packet can trigger a buffer overflow and cause denial of service. The available sources do not name data theft, code execution, a vendor patch, or active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority availability risk for sites using the named router model and firmware. Prioritize inventory, exposure reduction, and vendor update checks, especially for networks where router downtime would disrupt business operations.

Technical view

The record describes CWE-121 stack-based buffer overflow behavior in the Tenda AC8 UPnP service. CVSS 3.1 is 7.5 with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and availability-only impact. Published affected metadata is incomplete, listing vendor/product/version as n/a despite the description naming Tenda AC8 v03.03.10.01.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Tenda AC8 devices running v03.03.10.01 have UPnP reachable from untrusted or broad network segments. Internet exposure is not established by the bundle.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not marked KEV, and the provided sources do not show active exploitation. A public GitHub reference exists, but the bundle only supports a denial-of-service impact from crafted packet handling.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to CVE metadata and a public GitHub reference. The affected-product fields are incomplete, so validation should anchor on the description: Tenda AC8 Hardware v03.03.10.01 UPnP service. Do not assume code execution, confidentiality impact, or broader Tenda model coverage without additional sources.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory Tenda AC8 devices and record firmware versions.
  • Check Tenda guidance for firmware updates or official mitigations.
  • Disable UPnP where it is not operationally required.
  • Restrict UPnP reachability to trusted internal networks only.
  • Segment or replace affected devices if no vendor fix is available.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether any Tenda AC8 devices run v03.03.10.01.
  • Verify whether UPnP is enabled on those devices.
  • Review firewall rules for UPnP exposure from untrusted networks.
  • Monitor affected devices for unexpected restarts or service failures.
  • Track the CVE and vendor advisories for updated remediation guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-61498 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-61498Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-121 · source CWE mapping

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.