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CVE Record

CVE-2025-60693: A stack-based buffer overflow exists in the get_merge_mac function of the httpd binary on Linksys E1200 v2...

A stack-based buffer overflow exists in the get_merge_mac function of the httpd binary on Linksys E1200 v2 routers (Firmware E1200_v2.0.11.001_us.tar.gz). The function concatenates up to six user-supplied CGI parameters matching <parameter>_0~5 into a fixed-size buffer (a2) without proper bounds checking, appending colon delimiters during concatenation. Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability via specially crafted HTTP requests to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service without authentication.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This issue affects Linksys E1200 v2 router firmware identified in the source bundle. An unauthenticated remote attacker could send crafted HTTP requests that overflow memory in the router web service, potentially causing denial of service or code execution. Public evidence does not show active exploitation or a confirmed vendor fix.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate-priority perimeter device issue. Prioritize discovery and exposure reduction, especially for internet-reachable routers, while waiting for confirmed vendor remediation details.

Technical view

CVE-2025-60693 is a stack-based buffer overflow in get_merge_mac within the Linksys E1200 v2 httpd binary. The vulnerable logic concatenates multiple user-controlled CGI parameters into a fixed-size buffer without proper bounds checking. The record assigns CVSS 3.1 score 6.5 and CWE-121.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Linksys E1200 v2 routers running firmware E1200_v2.0.11.001_us expose the web management interface to untrusted networks. The source bundle does not provide CPEs, broader version ranges, or enterprise prevalence data.

Exploitation context

The source bundle says exploitation is remote, unauthenticated, and HTTP-based, with possible arbitrary code execution or denial of service. It does not cite CISA KEV listing, active exploitation, a public exploit campaign, or confirmed weaponized use.

Researcher notes

The record has incomplete affected-product metadata despite a specific device and firmware in the description. There is also tension between arbitrary-code-execution wording and the CVSS impacts. Validate against the linked technical report and vendor information before expanding scope.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Linksys guidance for fixed firmware or replacement advice.
  • Remove internet exposure from router HTTP management interfaces.
  • Restrict management access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Replace unsupported devices if no vendor-supported fix is available.
  • Monitor perimeter logs for unusual router management access attempts.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linksys E1200 v2 routers in managed environments.
  • Confirm whether firmware E1200_v2.0.11.001_us is installed.
  • Verify management interfaces are not reachable from the internet.
  • Check vendor support pages for current advisory or firmware status.
  • Document any compensating access controls around router administration.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-60693 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L3.92.5CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-60693Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-121 · source CWE mapping

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.