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CVE Record

CVE-2025-60690: A stack-based buffer overflow exists in the get_merge_ipaddr function of the httpd binary on Linksys E1200...

A stack-based buffer overflow exists in the get_merge_ipaddr function of the httpd binary on Linksys E1200 v2 routers (Firmware E1200_v2.0.11.001_us.tar.gz). The function concatenates up to four user-supplied CGI parameters matching <parameter>_0~3 into a fixed-size buffer (a2) without bounds checking. Remote attackers can exploit this vulnerability via specially crafted HTTP requests to execute arbitrary code or cause denial of service without authentication.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-60690 is a high-severity flaw reported in Linksys E1200 v2 router firmware. An unauthenticated attacker who can reach the router's HTTP service may be able to crash the device or run code by sending malformed web parameters. The source bundle does not show confirmed real-world exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority edge-device risk where affected routers remain in use. Prioritize internet- or broadly reachable management interfaces first, then plan firmware validation or device replacement if Linksys does not provide a supported fix.

Technical view

The issue is a stack-based buffer overflow in the httpd get_merge_ipaddr function. It concatenates up to four user-controlled CGI parameters into a fixed-size stack buffer without bounds checking. The CVSS v3.1 score is 8.8, with no privileges or user interaction required and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Linksys E1200 v2 routers running firmware E1200_v2.0.11.001_us.tar.gz, based on the CVE description. The structured affected-product and CPE fields are not populated, so asset teams should validate model and firmware directly.

Exploitation context

The bundle states unauthenticated remote attackers can use crafted HTTP requests to cause denial of service or arbitrary code execution. It does not cite public active exploitation, and KEV status is false in the provided data.

Researcher notes

The public record gives a precise function and vulnerability class, but affected CPE metadata is missing. Avoid broad product claims beyond Linksys E1200 v2 firmware named in the description. No source in the bundle establishes active exploitation.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify Linksys E1200 v2 devices and confirm firmware versions.
  • Check Linksys guidance for fixed firmware or replacement advice.
  • Disable remote administration where enabled.
  • Restrict router web administration to trusted management networks only.
  • Replace unsupported devices if no vendor fix is available.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory routers by model, hardware revision, and firmware filename/version.
  • Confirm whether HTTP administration is reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Review vulnerability scans for CVE-2025-60690 coverage and false negatives.
  • Check the provided KEV status during normal vulnerability review.
  • Document compensating controls for devices awaiting replacement or update.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-121: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-60690 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-60690Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-121 · source CWE mapping

Stack-based Buffer Overflow

Stack-based Buffer Overflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.