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CVE Record

CVE-2025-5916: Libarchive: integer overflow while reading warc files at archive_read_support_format_warc.c

A vulnerability has been identified in the libarchive library. This flaw involves an integer overflow that can be triggered when processing a Web Archive (WARC) file that claims to have more than INT64_MAX - 4 content bytes. An attacker could craft a malicious WARC archive to induce this overflow, potentially leading to unpredictable program behavior, memory corruption, or a denial-of-service condition within applications that process such archives using libarchive. This bug affects libarchive versions prior to 3.8.0.

LowCVSS 3.9Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysislow

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Libarchive can mishandle a specially crafted WARC archive and overflow an integer while reading it. The likely business impact is localized: applications or systems that process untrusted WARC files may crash, behave unpredictably, or expose limited data. The published severity is low.

Executive priority

Treat this as a routine remediation item unless your organization processes untrusted WARC archives at scale. Prioritize affected ingestion systems, archive-processing services, and shared container images, but this does not appear to require emergency response based on the provided evidence.

Technical view

CVE-2025-5916 is a CWE-190 integer overflow in libarchive's WARC reader, triggered by a WARC file claiming more than INT64_MAX - 4 content bytes. Sources describe possible unpredictable behavior, memory corruption, denial of service, and limited confidentiality impact. Libarchive versions before 3.8.0 are affected.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where libarchive processes WARC files from users, partners, crawlers, archives, or automated ingestion pipelines. The bundle lists RHEL 8, 9, 10 and OpenShift Container Platform 4 as affected; RHEL 6 and 7 status is unknown.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector requires local access, low complexity, low privileges, and user interaction. The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or other evidence of active exploitation, so active exploitation should not be assumed.

Researcher notes

Key boundaries are clear: WARC parsing, integer overflow, versions before 3.8.0, and Red Hat affected-product status. Evidence is incomplete for exploit-in-the-wild activity and for final fixed package availability across every listed Red Hat platform.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade libarchive to version 3.8.0 or a vendor-fixed package when available.
  • Follow Red Hat guidance for affected RHEL and OpenShift packages.
  • Limit or isolate processing of untrusted WARC files until patched.
  • Review container base images and embedded dependencies for vulnerable libarchive versions.
  • Track RHEL 6 and 7 status if those platforms remain in use.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory systems, containers, and applications that include libarchive.
  • Check whether any workflows ingest or unpack WARC files.
  • Confirm installed libarchive versions are 3.8.0 or vendor-fixed builds.
  • Review SBOMs for transitive or embedded libarchive copies.
  • Verify Red Hat package status for each affected operating environment.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-190: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Container behavior lookup

The affected technology mentions containers, so container-specific ATT&CK technique review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-5916 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Low
CVSS
3.9 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
3.9CVSS 3.1LowCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L1.32.5redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

3.9Low
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-5916Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  2. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  3. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Unknown vendorlibarchivelibarchive, 0unaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10libarchiveaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6libarchiveunknown
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7libarchiveunknown
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8libarchiveaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9libarchiveaffected
Red HatRed Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4rhcosaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.