Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
This CVE describes an authenticated command injection flaw in an AVTECH DGM1104 component. A user with valid access could send crafted input that makes the device run arbitrary system commands. Because compromise could affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability, it should be treated as high priority for exposed surveillance environments.
Executive priority
Prioritize identification and containment for AVTECH DGM1104 deployments. The risk is high, but current evidence does not confirm exploitation in the wild or a vendor patch.
Technical view
The reported issue is CWE-77 command injection in the NetFailDetectD binary for AVTECH SECURITY Corporation DGM1104 FullImg-1015-1004-1006-1003. CVSS 3.1 is 8.8 with network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and high CIA impact.
Likely exposure
Likely limited to organizations using the named AVTECH DGM1104 firmware/build. Exposure is higher where management interfaces are network-reachable or accounts are broadly shared.
Exploitation context
The source bundle does not indicate CISA KEV listing or active exploitation. The vulnerability requires authentication, but successful exploitation may still be serious because it can execute arbitrary commands on the device.
Researcher notes
Public affected-product metadata is incomplete: vendor/product fields are n/a in the bundle, while the description names AVTECH DGM1104 and a FullImg build. Avoid broad claims beyond that device/build until vendor data confirms scope.
Mitigation direction
- Check AVTECH or device-provider guidance for a fixed firmware or mitigation.
- Restrict management access to trusted networks or VPN-only paths.
- Review and reduce device accounts with administrative or operational access.
- Rotate credentials if compromise or shared access is suspected.
- Monitor device logs and network traffic for unusual command execution behavior.
Validation and detection
- Inventory AVTECH DGM1104 devices and confirm firmware/build identifiers.
- Verify whether management interfaces are reachable from untrusted networks.
- Confirm all device accounts are required, named, and least-privileged.
- Check vendor advisories for patch status and applicable versions.
- Review logs for suspicious authenticated activity around NetFailDetectD functions.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-77: Command execution behavior lookup
Command injection weaknesses can lead defenders to review execution techniques and command interpreter telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupExecution behavior lookup
The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2025-57199 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 8.8 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
SSVC decision data
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9CISA-ADPVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
8.8HighVector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Vulnerability timeline
Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.
- CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
- CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
- CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.
ADP provider summaries
Source materials
- CVE List V5 sourceCVE List V5
- https://github.com/xchg-rax-rax/vulnerability-research/tree/main/CVE-2025-57199CVE reference, mitre
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection')
Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.