Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2025-57130 is a high-severity access-control flaw in ZwiiCMS up to v13.6.07. A logged-in low-privilege user may alter profile data belonging to other users, including administrators. This creates account-integrity and confidentiality risk for affected CMS deployments.
Executive priority
Treat this as a near-term remediation item for any ZwiiCMS deployment with multiple users. The main business risk is unauthorized manipulation of user or administrator profile data after authentication.
Technical view
The issue is classified as CWE-284 Incorrect Access Control in ZwiiCMS user management. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.3 with network attack vector, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, and high confidentiality and integrity impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is likely limited to organizations running ZwiiCMS up to v13.6.07 with authenticated user access enabled. The source bundle does not provide CPEs, vendor metadata, deployment prevalence, or affected configuration details.
Exploitation context
The CVE description says exploitation requires a remote authenticated low-privilege user and a specially crafted HTTP request. KEV is false, and the provided sources do not state active exploitation in the wild.
Researcher notes
Evidence is sparse but consistent: the CVE and Nivel4 reference identify an authenticated privilege-escalation path in user management. The affected metadata in the bundle is incomplete, so validation should focus on product/version confirmation and vendor advisories.
Mitigation direction
- Inventory ZwiiCMS deployments and identify versions v13.6.07 or earlier.
- Check ZwiiCMS and Nivel4 guidance for a fixed release or official mitigation.
- Restrict CMS access to trusted authenticated users where business operations allow.
- Review administrative accounts and remove unnecessary elevated privileges.
- Monitor user-management and profile changes for unauthorized activity.
Validation and detection
- Confirm whether any internet-facing systems run ZwiiCMS up to v13.6.07.
- Review CMS user roles and accounts with profile-editing capabilities.
- Audit logs for unexpected profile changes affecting administrator accounts.
- Validate access-control behavior only in authorized test or staging environments.
- Track vendor advisory updates because patch details are not in the source bundle.
Public sources used
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup
Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
Open ATT&CK lookupCVE-2025-57130 mapping review
Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.
Open ATT&CK lookup- Severity
- High
- CVSS
- 8.3 (3.1)
- Known Exploited
- No
- Published
Vector: CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:L/C:H/I:H/PR:L/S:U/UI:N
CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
SSVC decision data
CVSS vector scores
1 official scoreWe collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:L/C:H/I:H/PR:L/S:U/UI:N2.85.5mitreVulnerability scoring details
Base CVSS 3.1 score
8.3HighVector: CVSS:3.1/AC:L/AV:N/A:L/C:H/I:H/PR:L/S:U/UI:N
Vulnerability timeline
Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.
- CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
- CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
- CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.
ADP provider summaries
Source materials
Products and packages named in the record
CWE details
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
Improper Access Control
Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.