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CVE Record

CVE-2025-56365: A reachable assertion vulnerability exists in the Matter SDK (connectedhomeip) before 1.4.0, in the interac...

A reachable assertion vulnerability exists in the Matter SDK (connectedhomeip) before 1.4.0, in the interaction model command processing logic. When an InvokeCommandRequest is sent to a nonexistent endpoint and cluster (e.g., 0x34), the code incorrectly treats the endpoint as valid due to missing checks in CodegenDataModelProvider::Invoke. This causes a VerifyOrDie failure in ProcessCommandDataIB and results in a crash (SIGABRT). The issue has been acknowledged and fixed in a later revision (PR #37207).

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This vulnerability can let an unauthenticated network attacker crash software built on affected Matter SDK code by sending a bad command request. It does not expose data or alter settings in the cited CVSS, but it can disrupt device or service availability. Public sources say the bug was fixed in PR #37207; they do not show active exploitation.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority availability risk where Matter-enabled products support business operations or customer uptime. Patch planning should start now, but public evidence does not justify emergency exploitation assumptions.

Technical view

In connectedhomeip before 1.4.0, CodegenDataModelProvider::Invoke misses validation for nonexistent endpoint and cluster targets. Command processing can reach a VerifyOrDie in ProcessCommandDataIB, causing SIGABRT. The published CVSS is 7.5 because the attack is network-reachable, low-complexity, unauthenticated, and impacts availability only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely in products, firmware, gateways, controllers, or services embedding Matter SDK connectedhomeip versions before 1.4.0. The source bundle does not identify specific vendors, packages, CPEs, or deployed product names.

Exploitation context

No KEV listing or cited source indicates active exploitation. The issue is described as a denial-of-service crash through malformed command processing, not as data theft, privilege escalation, or code execution.

Researcher notes

The record lacks affected CPEs and named downstream products, so asset discovery must focus on embedded SDK provenance. Keep analysis bounded to availability impact unless additional vendor advisories document broader behavior.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory products and firmware that embed Matter SDK connectedhomeip.
  • Update affected connectedhomeip code to the release or revision containing PR #37207.
  • Check vendor advisories for product-specific fixed firmware or SDK versions.
  • Prioritize internet- or untrusted-network-exposed Matter services.
  • Monitor for repeated crash patterns consistent with command-processing SIGABRT.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm connectedhomeip version or commit in each build and firmware image.
  • Verify whether PR #37207 or equivalent validation logic is present.
  • Review crash telemetry for ProcessCommandDataIB or VerifyOrDie failures.
  • Run vendor-safe regression tests for invalid command targets in a lab.
  • Confirm malformed command handling returns an error without terminating the process.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-617: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-56365 mapping review

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Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-56365Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-617 · source CWE mapping

Reachable Assertion

Reachable Assertion represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.