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CVE Record

CVE-2025-55462: A CORS misconfiguration in Eramba Community and Enterprise Editions v3.26.0 allows an attacker-controlled O...

A CORS misconfiguration in Eramba Community and Enterprise Editions v3.26.0 allows an attacker-controlled Origin header to be reflected in the Access-Control-Allow-Origin response along with Access-Control-Allow-Credentials: true. This permits malicious third-party websites to perform authenticated cross-origin requests against the Eramba API, including endpoints like /system-api/login and /system-api/user/me. The response includes sensitive user session data (ID, name, email, access groups), which is accessible to the attacker's JavaScript. This flaw enables full session hijack and data exfiltration without user interaction. Eramba versions 3.23.3 and earlier were tested and appear unaffected. The vulnerability is present in default installations, requiring no custom configuration.

MediumCVSS 6.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Eramba v3.26.0 may trust malicious websites as if they were approved browser origins. If an authenticated user’s browser reaches an affected Eramba API, sensitive session details could be exposed to attacker-controlled JavaScript.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate-priority confidentiality issue. Prioritize internet-accessible or broadly user-accessible Eramba deployments because exposed session data can support account compromise or sensitive governance data disclosure.

Technical view

The issue is a CORS policy flaw: attacker-controlled Origin values are reflected in Access-Control-Allow-Origin while Access-Control-Allow-Credentials is true. The source names Eramba Community and Enterprise Editions v3.26.0 and API paths such as /system-api/login and /system-api/user/me. CWE-942 applies.

Likely exposure

Likely limited to Eramba Community or Enterprise Edition v3.26.0 deployments with browser-accessible API sessions. The bundle says default installations are affected and v3.23.3 and earlier appeared unaffected. No CPEs are provided.

Exploitation context

No KEV listing or cited source confirms active exploitation. The CVSS vector requires user interaction, while the description says no user interaction; that inconsistency should be validated against vendor guidance.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE description and one Eramba release reference. The affected-product metadata is incomplete, and fix status is not explicit in the bundle. Validate version impact and remediation directly with Eramba.

Mitigation direction

  • Review Eramba’s release 3.28.0 notice and current vendor guidance.
  • Upgrade or apply vendor-provided remediation if Eramba confirms a fixed release.
  • Restrict Eramba API access to trusted networks where operationally feasible.
  • Review CORS settings for exact trusted origins and credential handling.
  • Monitor Eramba sessions for suspicious API access patterns.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Eramba Community and Enterprise deployments and confirm versions.
  • Check whether any deployment is running v3.26.0.
  • Confirm browser clients receive only approved Access-Control-Allow-Origin values.
  • Verify Access-Control-Allow-Credentials is not paired with reflected untrusted origins.
  • Review logs for unexpected origins accessing system-api endpoints.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-942: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-55462 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N2.83.6CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-55462Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-942 · source CWE mapping

Permissive Cross-domain Security Policy with Untrusted Domains

Permissive Cross-domain Security Policy with Untrusted Domains represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.