CVE-2025-55366: Incorrect access control in the component \controller\UserController.java of jshERP v3.5 allows attackers t...
Incorrect access control in the component \controller\UserController.java of jshERP v3.5 allows attackers to arbitrarily reset user account passwords and execute a horizontal privilege escalation attack.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2025-55366 describes an access-control flaw in jshERP v3.5 that may let an attacker reset other users' passwords. For a business, the practical concern is unauthorized account takeover or peer-account access inside an ERP system, especially where jshERP is reachable from untrusted networks.
Executive priority
Prioritize within normal vulnerability-management cycles, faster if jshERP handles sensitive business data or is externally reachable. The issue is not currently supported as actively exploited, but password-reset abuse can create meaningful operational and access risk.
Technical view
The bundle identifies incorrect access control in jshERP v3.5's controller/UserController.java, mapped to CWE-284. CVSS 3.1 is 5.3 with network access, low complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction. The description states arbitrary password reset and horizontal privilege escalation, while structured affected metadata is incomplete.
Likely exposure
Exposure is likely limited to organizations running jshERP v3.5. Risk is higher for internet-facing or broadly accessible internal deployments. The source bundle does not provide CPEs, vendor advisory details, or a confirmed fixed version.
Exploitation context
The CVE is not listed as KEV in the provided bundle, and no cited source confirms active exploitation. A public GitHub vulnerability write-up is referenced, so defenders should assume details may be discoverable, but exploitation status remains unconfirmed.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to the CVE description, CVSS vector, repository link, and public write-up reference. The structured affected field says n/a despite the title naming jshERP v3.5. Validate real-world impact and patch availability against upstream guidance before assigning broader scope.
Mitigation direction
Check the jshERP project or vendor guidance for a fixed release or patch.
Restrict jshERP access to trusted networks or VPN until remediation is confirmed.
Review password-reset authorization controls around UserController.java.
Monitor for unexpected password resets or account changes.
Reset credentials for accounts showing suspicious password-change history.
Validation and detection
Inventory all jshERP deployments and confirm whether version 3.5 is present.
Confirm password reset requires authenticated, authorized ownership or administrative approval.
Review application logs for abnormal password reset activity.
Test remediation in staging before production rollout.
Document compensating controls if no vendor fix is available.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · medium confidence lookup
CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup
Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
The CVE wording references privilege impact, so privilege escalation and authorization behavior review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-284 · source CWE mapping
Improper Access Control
Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.