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CVE Record

CVE-2025-53210: WordPress ZoloBlocks Plugin <= 2.3.2 - Local File Inclusion Vulnerability

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in bdthemes ZoloBlocks zoloblocks allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects ZoloBlocks: from n/a through <= 2.3.2.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-53210 affects the WordPress ZoloBlocks plugin through version 2.3.2. A logged-in attacker with low privileges may be able to trigger unsafe PHP file inclusion, potentially exposing data, changing site behavior, or disrupting service. Public sources do not name a fixed version.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority for WordPress estates using ZoloBlocks, especially sites with multiple user accounts. Do not assume active exploitation from current sources, but reduce exposure promptly because potential impact spans confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-98, improper control of a filename used in PHP include/require logic. The CVSS 3.1 vector is AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H, scoring 7.5 high. Sources describe local file inclusion despite the CWE title referencing remote inclusion.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to WordPress sites with ZoloBlocks installed at version 2.3.2 or earlier. Because privileges are required, sites with open registration, many contributors, or compromised low-privilege accounts have higher practical risk.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or active exploitation evidence. The vulnerability is network-reachable, requires low privileges, has high attack complexity, and needs no user interaction according to the CVSS vector.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record and Patchstack entry. No exploit details, fixed version, or vendor mitigation are included in the provided bundle. The affected-version metadata is inconsistent, so validate against the plugin advisory before broad conclusions.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the ZoloBlocks plugin and version.
  • Check bdthemes, WordPress, and Patchstack guidance for a fixed release.
  • Update ZoloBlocks when a vendor-supported fixed version is available.
  • Disable or remove ZoloBlocks where no fixed version is available.
  • Restrict creation and use of low-privilege WordPress accounts.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether ZoloBlocks is installed on each WordPress site.
  • Record installed ZoloBlocks versions and flag 2.3.2 or earlier.
  • Review WordPress user registrations and low-privilege account necessity.
  • Check security monitoring for suspicious plugin or PHP include behavior.
  • Track vendor advisory updates for confirmed remediation details.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-98: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-53210 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.65.9Patchstack

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-53210Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
bdthemesZoloBlockszoloblocks, 0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-98 · source CWE mapping

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.