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CVE Record

CVE-2025-50850: An issue was discovered in CS Cart 4.18.3 allows the vendor login functionality lacks essential security co...

An issue was discovered in CS Cart 4.18.3 allows the vendor login functionality lacks essential security controls such as CAPTCHA verification and rate limiting. This allows an attacker to systematically attempt various combinations of usernames and passwords (brute-force attack) to gain unauthorized access to vendor accounts. The absence of any blocking mechanism makes the login endpoint susceptible to automated attacks.

HighCVSS 8.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-50850 is a reported weakness in CS Cart 4.18.3 vendor login controls. Without CAPTCHA, rate limiting, or blocking, attackers can repeatedly guess vendor credentials. Business risk is unauthorized vendor account access, possible data exposure, account misuse, and service impact from automated login traffic.

Executive priority

Prioritize assessment for public CS Cart vendor portals because the weakness affects account takeover resistance. Treat as high urgency until exposure and vendor remediation status are confirmed.

Technical view

The CVE describes missing brute-force protections on the vendor login endpoint in CS Cart 4.18.3. It is network-reachable, requires no prior authentication or user interaction, and has CVSS 8.6. Official affected-product metadata is incomplete, and no fixed version is named in the supplied sources.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where CS Cart 4.18.3 vendor login is internet-accessible or reachable by untrusted users. The CVE metadata lists affected vendor/product as n/a, so confirm deployments directly.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. The described issue supports automated password guessing against vendor accounts, but the supplied evidence does not establish real-world exploitation.

Researcher notes

The strongest evidence is the CVE description and linked public report. Affected CPE data is absent, and no patch, workaround, or exploitation confirmation is provided in the supplied sources. Avoid assuming broader version impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Check CS Cart vendor guidance for fixed versions or configuration changes.
  • Add rate limiting and lockout controls to vendor login where supported.
  • Enable CAPTCHA or equivalent bot challenge on vendor login.
  • Require strong, unique passwords and MFA for vendor accounts.
  • Monitor failed login spikes and unusual vendor account activity.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory CS Cart deployments and identify any version 4.18.3 instances.
  • Confirm whether vendor login is reachable from the internet.
  • Review login configuration for CAPTCHA, rate limiting, and blocking controls.
  • Check authentication logs for repeated failed vendor login attempts.
  • Verify whether vendor advisories name a fixed version or workaround.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-284: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-804: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-50850 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.6CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H3.94.7CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.6High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-50850Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-284 · source CWE mapping

Improper Access Control

Improper Access Control represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-804 · source CWE mapping

Guessable CAPTCHA

Guessable CAPTCHA represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.