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CVE Record

CVE-2025-48093: WordPress Password only login plugin <= 0.2 - Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Calvaweb Password only login password-only-login allows Reflected XSS.This issue affects Password only login: from n/a through <= 0.2.

HighCVSS 7.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-48093 affects the WordPress “Password only login” plugin by Calvaweb through version 0.2. A reflected cross-site scripting issue could let an attacker trick a user into opening a crafted link and run script in that user’s browser. This can affect site trust and user sessions, but exploitation requires user interaction.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority WordPress plugin issue where the plugin is deployed, especially on public sites. It is not currently supported by supplied evidence of active exploitation, but XSS in login-related functionality can create business risk through account misuse, phishing, and site trust damage.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-79 improper input neutralization during web page generation. CVSS 3.1 is 7.1, with network attack vector, low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and changed scope. The public record identifies affected package “password-only-login” through <=0.2. No exploit details or confirmed fixed version are provided in the supplied sources.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress sites with the Calvaweb Password only login plugin installed at version 0.2 or earlier. Sites not using this plugin are not indicated as affected. The source data marks default status as unaffected outside the listed affected version range.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the supplied data, and no cited source confirms active exploitation. Reflected XSS typically depends on convincing a user to open attacker-controlled content. Potential impact includes browser-side actions in the victim’s context, subject to the vulnerable page and user privileges.

Researcher notes

Public data identifies the vulnerability class, CVSS vector, affected plugin, and version ceiling, but not a fixed release or detailed vulnerable parameter. Avoid assuming exploitation in the wild. Further triage should focus on confirming plugin presence, version, public reachability, and whether vendor guidance has been updated.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the password-only-login plugin.
  • If installed at <=0.2, check vendor or Patchstack guidance for an update.
  • Disable or remove the plugin if it is not required.
  • Prioritize remediation on public WordPress sites and administrator-facing login flows.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm plugin name, slug, and version in WordPress administration or asset inventory.
  • Verify whether version is 0.2 or earlier.
  • Review vendor, CVE, and Patchstack pages for fixed-version guidance.
  • Check web logs for suspicious requests to plugin-related pages without sharing payload details.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-48093 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L2.83.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-48093Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
CalvawebPassword only loginpassword-only-login, 0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.