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CVE Record

CVE-2025-47219: In GStreamer through 1.26.1, the isomp4 plugin's qtdemux_parse_trak function may read past the end of a hea...

In GStreamer through 1.26.1, the isomp4 plugin's qtdemux_parse_trak function may read past the end of a heap buffer while parsing an MP4 file, possibly leading to information disclosure.

HighCVSS 8.1Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's Takehigh

Analyst readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-47219 is a GStreamer MP4 parsing flaw. Systems that process MP4 media with the isomp4 plugin may read beyond a memory buffer, potentially exposing sensitive data. The CVE is high severity, but the provided sources do not show known active exploitation.

Executive priority

Prioritize systems that automatically process external media, especially internet-facing or customer-facing workflows. Treat this as a high-priority patch-management item, not confirmed emergency exploitation, because public sources provided do not show active attacks.

Technical view

GStreamer through 1.26.1 has a CWE-125 heap out-of-bounds read in the isomp4 plugin, specifically qtdemux_parse_trak while parsing MP4 track data. The CVSS 3.1 score is 8.1 with network attack vector, high complexity, no privileges, and no user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely in applications, services, appliances, or embedded products using GStreamer to parse MP4 files or streams. Media ingestion, preview, transcoding, surveillance, and industrial products should be checked. Siemens published a product advisory, so affected Siemens environments should consult it directly.

Exploitation context

A malicious or malformed MP4 could trigger the vulnerable parsing path when processed by GStreamer. The source bundle marks KEV as false, and no cited source states active exploitation. The CVSS vector indicates no privileges or user interaction, but high attack complexity.

Researcher notes

The public description is limited: heap over-read in qtdemux_parse_trak during MP4 parsing, with possible information disclosure. The CVSS vector also rates integrity and availability high, but the supplied description emphasizes information disclosure. Validate against upstream and product advisories before scoping impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify products and applications using GStreamer isomp4/qtdemux.
  • Check vendor guidance for the fixed GStreamer release or product update.
  • Restrict untrusted MP4 processing until updates are applied.
  • Apply Siemens product-specific guidance where relevant.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory GStreamer versions and flag deployments through 1.26.1.
  • Confirm whether the isomp4 plugin is installed or enabled.
  • Review services that automatically ingest MP4 files or streams.
  • Check vendor advisories for affected product mappings and fixes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Based on public source material and reviewed before publication.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-125: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-47219 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.1 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.1CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.25.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.1High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-47219Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
siemens-SADPADP container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-125 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Read

Out-of-bounds Read represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.