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CVE Record

CVE-2025-46400: Xfig: fig2dev segmentation fault in read_arcobject

In xfig diagramming tool, a segmentation fault while running fig2dev allows an attacker to availability via local input manipulation via read_arcobject function.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-46400 is a local-input issue in xfig/transfig’s fig2dev processing. A crafted diagram input can trigger a segmentation fault in read_arcobject. For most organizations this is a moderate operational risk, mainly where servers or workflows process untrusted .fig files.

Executive priority

Treat as a moderate patch-management item. Prioritize environments that process externally supplied diagram files or run fig2dev in automated workflows.

Technical view

The source bundle describes a CWE-476 null pointer dereference in fig2dev’s read_arcobject function. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5 with local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and unchanged scope. Red Hat marks transfig on RHEL 6, 7, 8, and 9 affected.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Linux systems with transfig/fig2dev installed, especially RHEL 6-9 hosts or automation that converts user-supplied xfig files.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not show KEV listing or active exploitation. Abuse requires local input manipulation, so internet-wide remote exploitation is not supported by the provided evidence.

Researcher notes

There is an evidence inconsistency: the description emphasizes a segmentation fault, while the CVSS vector records high integrity impact and no availability impact. Validate against vendor advisories before scoring internally.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory systems for transfig, fig2dev, and xfig-related conversion workflows.
  • Apply vendor updates or mitigations from Red Hat, Debian, or package maintainers when available.
  • Restrict processing of untrusted .fig files until vendor guidance is applied.
  • Run file conversion jobs with least privilege and process isolation where practical.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether affected RHEL 6-9 systems have transfig installed.
  • Identify services, CI jobs, or user workflows that invoke fig2dev.
  • Check vendor advisories for fixed package availability and remediation status.
  • Review logs for crashes in fig2dev during diagram conversion.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-476: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-46400 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
2ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N1.83.6redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-46400Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  4. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
CVECVE Program Container

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Unknown vendorxfigxfig, 0unaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6transfigaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7transfigaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8transfigaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9transfigaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-476 · source CWE mapping

NULL Pointer Dereference

NULL Pointer Dereference represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.