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CVE Record

CVE-2025-43510: A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved lock state checking.

A memory corruption issue was addressed with improved lock state checking. This issue is fixed in iOS 18.7.2 and iPadOS 18.7.2, iOS 26.1 and iPadOS 26.1, macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1, tvOS 26.1, visionOS 26.1, watchOS 26.1. A malicious application may cause unexpected changes in memory shared between processes.

HighCVSS 7.8Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Apple fixed a high-severity memory corruption flaw affecting multiple Apple operating systems. A malicious application could cause unexpected changes in memory shared between processes. The business risk is highest where users can install untrusted apps or devices lag behind Apple security updates.

Executive priority

Prioritize this in the next Apple patch cycle, faster for executives, developers, administrators, and high-risk mobile users. There is no confirmed KEV signal in the bundle, but the impact and device breadth justify prompt remediation.

Technical view

CVE-2025-43510 is a CWE-667 improper locking issue addressed by improved lock state checking. Apple says exploitation requires a malicious application and may alter shared interprocess memory. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8, with local attack vector, low complexity, no privileges, user interaction required, and high CIA impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure applies to Apple devices running versions older than iOS/iPadOS 18.7.2 or 26.1, macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, Sonoma 14.8.2, Tahoe 26.1, tvOS 26.1, visionOS 26.1, or watchOS 26.1.

Exploitation context

The provided bundle does not show CISA KEV listing for active exploitation. A Google threat intelligence article is referenced, but the bundle does not provide enough detail to confirm exploitation of this CVE. Treat risk as high due to impact and broad Apple platform coverage.

Researcher notes

Key unknowns remain: exact vulnerable component, exploit primitives, and whether the referenced Google article specifically confirms exploitation of CVE-2025-43510. Apple’s description is limited to shared-memory corruption from a malicious application and a lock-state-checking fix.

Mitigation direction

  • Update affected Apple devices to the fixed versions named by Apple.
  • Prioritize managed mobile devices and Macs with access to sensitive business data.
  • Restrict installation of untrusted applications where enterprise controls allow.
  • Check Apple advisories for any newer superseding updates or guidance.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Apple OS versions across managed endpoints and mobile devices.
  • Confirm devices meet or exceed the fixed versions listed by Apple.
  • Review MDM compliance reports for deferred or failed updates.
  • Check CISA KEV and Apple pages for updated exploitation guidance.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
12

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-43510 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
11Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-43510Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
AppleiOS and iPadOS0, 0Listed
ApplemacOS0, 0, 0Listed
AppletvOS0Listed
ApplevisionOS0Listed
ApplewatchOS0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-667 · source CWE mapping

Improper Locking

Improper Locking represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.