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CVE Record

CVE-2025-41117: XSS in Grafana Explore stack trace

Stack traces in Grafana's Explore Traces view can be rendered as raw HTML, and thus inject malicious JavaScript in the browser. This would require malicious JavaScript to be entered into the stack trace field. Only datasources with the Jaeger HTTP API appear to be affected; Jaeger gRPC and Tempo do not appear affected whatsoever.

MediumCVSS 6.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-41117 is a stored or reflected browser-side script risk in Grafana Explore Traces. Malicious JavaScript placed in a stack trace can run when a user views it. The evidence limits impact to Grafana 12.2.0 and 12.3.0 using Jaeger HTTP API datasources.

Executive priority

Treat as a focused medium-priority remediation. It is not evidenced as actively exploited, but affected observability systems may expose high-value browser sessions if malicious trace data is viewed by operators.

Technical view

Grafana Explore Traces can render stack trace content as raw HTML, enabling CWE-79 cross-site scripting. The CVSS 3.1 score is 6.8, with network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, and required user interaction. Jaeger gRPC and Tempo are stated as not affected.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to Grafana or Grafana Enterprise 12.2.0 or 12.3.0 deployments that use Jaeger HTTP API datasources and display attacker-influenced stack traces in Explore Traces.

Exploitation context

The bundle reports no KEV listing and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. Successful exploitation requires malicious JavaScript to be present in the stack trace field and a user to view it in Grafana.

Researcher notes

Key uncertainty is remediation detail: the provided bundle names affected versions and the vendor advisory, but does not include fixed versions or official workaround text. Avoid broadening scope beyond Jaeger HTTP API datasources without additional evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify Grafana and Grafana Enterprise instances running 12.2.0 or 12.3.0.
  • Check Grafana’s advisory for fixed versions or official workarounds.
  • Prioritize remediation where Jaeger HTTP API datasources are configured.
  • Limit access to Explore Traces until vendor guidance is applied.
  • Treat Jaeger trace data from untrusted sources as unsafe input.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm deployed Grafana product and version on each instance.
  • Inventory datasource types and flag Jaeger HTTP API usage.
  • Verify whether Explore Traces is accessible to impacted user groups.
  • Review Grafana guidance before declaring a version remediated.
  • Document Jaeger gRPC and Tempo as lower concern per the source bundle.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-41117 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
6.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
6.8CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N1.65.2GRAFANA

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

6.8Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-41117Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Grafanagrafana/grafana12.2.0, 12.3.0unaffected
Grafanagrafana/grafana-enterprise12.2.0, 12.3.0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-79 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.