CVE-2025-40893: HTML injection in Asset List in Guardian/CMC before 25.5.0
A Stored HTML Injection vulnerability was discovered in the Asset List functionality due to improper validation of network traffic data. An unauthenticated attacker can send specially crafted network packets to inject HTML tags into asset attributes. When a victim views the affected assets in the Asset List (and similar functions), the injected HTML renders in their browser, enabling phishing and possibly open redirect attacks. Full XSS exploitation and direct information disclosure are prevented by the existing input validation and Content Security Policy configuration.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
An unauthenticated attacker can place HTML content into asset details by sending crafted network traffic. The content appears when staff view affected assets, creating credible phishing or redirect risks. Existing validation and browser security controls reportedly prevent full cross-site scripting and direct data disclosure.
Executive priority
Schedule remediation promptly within the normal medium-severity patch cycle, prioritizing systems monitoring untrusted or broadly accessible networks. Accelerate action if suspicious asset metadata appears or operators frequently inspect automatically discovered assets. This issue is socially exploitable but is not documented here as enabling full browser compromise.
Technical view
Guardian and CMC before 25.5.0 improperly validate network-derived asset attributes, allowing stored HTML injection. Exploitation requires a victim to view the affected asset in the Asset List or similar interface. CVSS 3.1 is 6.1, reflecting network reachability, low complexity, no privileges, required user interaction, and limited confidentiality and integrity impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely where Guardian or CMC versions before 25.5.0 process attacker-controlled network traffic and operators subsequently inspect discovered assets. The source bundle does not establish that the management interface must be internet-accessible. Its structured affected-version fields are ambiguous, so confirm exact applicability with Nozomi's advisory.
Exploitation context
The bundle reports no CISA KEV listing and provides no evidence of active exploitation. Abuse could support phishing or open redirects within a trusted operational interface. Full cross-site scripting and direct information disclosure are reportedly blocked by existing input validation and Content Security Policy controls.
Researcher notes
CWE-79 applies to stored HTML injection in network-derived asset attributes. Required user interaction and existing validation/CSP reduce impact. The title identifies versions before 25.5.0, but the supplied structured affected entries contain version "0" with default status "unaffected"; researchers should rely on vendor advisories for precise version mapping.
Mitigation direction
Upgrade affected Guardian and CMC installations to version 25.5.0 or later, following vendor guidance.
Restrict Asset List access to authorized operators while upgrades are pending.
Limit untrusted network traffic reaching monitored environments where operationally feasible.
Review Nozomi and Siemens advisories for deployment-specific instructions or updated mitigations.
Validation and detection
Inventory Guardian and CMC deployments and record their exact versions.
Treat versions before 25.5.0 as potentially affected until vendor applicability is confirmed.
Inspect asset attributes for unexpected HTML-like content or suspicious links.
Confirm Content Security Policy protections remain enabled and unmodified.
After upgrading, verify displayed asset attributes no longer render injected markup.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · medium confidence lookup
CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup
Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
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CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-79 · source CWE mapping
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting')
Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.