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CVE Record

CVE-2025-40073: drm/msm: Do not validate SSPP when it is not ready

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drm/msm: Do not validate SSPP when it is not ready Current code will validate current plane and previous plane to confirm they can share a SSPP with multi-rect mode. The SSPP is already allocated for previous plane, while current plane is not associated with any SSPP yet. Null pointer is referenced when validating the SSPP of current plane. Skip SSPP validation for current plane. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000020 Mem abort info: ESR = 0x0000000096000004 EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits SET = 0, FnV = 0 EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault Data abort info: ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000004, ISS2 = 0x00000000 CM = 0, WnR = 0, TnD = 0, TagAccess = 0 GCS = 0, Overlay = 0, DirtyBit = 0, Xs = 0 user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp=0000000888ac3000 [0000000000000020] pgd=0000000000000000, p4d=0000000000000000 Internal error: Oops: 0000000096000004 [#1] SMP Modules linked in: CPU: 4 UID: 0 PID: 1891 Comm: modetest Tainted: G S 6.15.0-rc2-g3ee3f6e1202e #335 PREEMPT Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC Hardware name: SM8650 EV1 rev1 4slam 2et (DT) pstate: 63400009 (nZCv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO +DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) pc : dpu_plane_is_multirect_capable+0x68/0x90 lr : dpu_assign_plane_resources+0x288/0x410 sp : ffff800093dcb770 x29: ffff800093dcb770 x28: 0000000000002000 x27: ffff000817c6c000 x26: ffff000806b46368 x25: ffff0008013f6080 x24: ffff00080cbf4800 x23: ffff000810842680 x22: ffff0008013f1080 x21: ffff00080cc86080 x20: ffff000806b463b0 x19: ffff00080cbf5a00 x18: 00000000ffffffff x17: 707a5f657a696c61 x16: 0000000000000003 x15: 0000000000002200 x14: 00000000ffffffff x13: 00aaaaaa00aaaaaa x12: 0000000000000000 x11: ffff000817c6e2b8 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : ffff80008106a950 x8 : ffff00080cbf48f4 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 x5 : 0000000000000000 x4 : 0000000000000438 x3 : 0000000000000438 x2 : ffff800082e245e0 x1 : 0000000000000008 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: dpu_plane_is_multirect_capable+0x68/0x90 (P) dpu_crtc_atomic_check+0x5bc/0x650 drm_atomic_helper_check_planes+0x13c/0x220 drm_atomic_helper_check+0x58/0xb8 msm_atomic_check+0xd8/0xf0 drm_atomic_check_only+0x4a8/0x968 drm_atomic_commit+0x50/0xd8 drm_atomic_helper_update_plane+0x140/0x188 __setplane_atomic+0xfc/0x148 drm_mode_setplane+0x164/0x378 drm_ioctl_kernel+0xc0/0x140 drm_ioctl+0x20c/0x500 __arm64_sys_ioctl+0xbc/0xf8 invoke_syscall+0x50/0x120 el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x48/0xf8 do_el0_svc+0x28/0x40 el0_svc+0x30/0xd0 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x144/0x168 el0t_64_sync+0x198/0x1a0 Code: b9402021 370fffc1 f9401441 3707ff81 (f94010a1) ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/669224/

UnknownCVSS not scoredNot KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-40073 is a Linux kernel crash bug in the Qualcomm MSM DRM display driver path. A null pointer dereference can occur during display plane validation, causing a kernel oops. Business impact is most likely local denial of service on affected systems using this driver, not confirmed data theft or remote compromise.

Executive priority

Address in normal kernel maintenance cycles, faster for shared, kiosk, embedded, or mobile-like devices where local users can reach display interfaces. Current evidence supports availability risk, not confirmed remote exploitation.

Technical view

The flaw is in drm/msm DPU plane handling. Current code validates SSPP sharing for a plane before that plane has an SSPP assigned, dereferencing NULL during multi-rect capability checks. The reported trace shows the issue triggered through DRM atomic plane update ioctl flow. Upstream stable commits skip SSPP validation when the current plane is not ready.

Likely exposure

Exposure appears limited to Linux systems running affected kernel versions or commits with the Qualcomm MSM DRM/DPU display stack enabled. The CVE data lists Linux 6.16 through 6.17.3/6.18-related affected entries, but version metadata is not fully clear.

Exploitation context

No active exploitation is reported in the provided sources, and the CVE is not marked KEV. The trace shows local user-space interaction with DRM ioctls via modetest causing a kernel crash. Treat this as a local stability and availability concern unless vendor guidance states otherwise.

Researcher notes

The public record lacks CVSS, CWE, and detailed downstream affected distribution mapping. Analysis should focus on the drm/msm DPU atomic plane update path and whether the stable commits are present. Avoid assuming impact beyond NULL pointer kernel crash without further vendor evidence.

Mitigation direction

  • Review vendor kernel advisories for CVE-2025-40073 applicability.
  • Apply Linux stable updates containing the referenced drm/msm fix.
  • Prioritize affected Qualcomm MSM display devices with local user access.
  • Restrict unnecessary local access to DRM device nodes where operationally feasible.
  • Track downstream Android or device-vendor kernel updates if applicable.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory kernels and identify systems using the msm DRM driver.
  • Compare deployed kernel source or package changelog against referenced stable commits.
  • Confirm whether affected version ranges apply to your distribution kernel.
  • Check for recent kernel oops logs referencing dpu_plane_is_multirect_capable.
  • Validate remediation in a non-production display test environment.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2025-40073 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Unknown
CVSS
Not scored
Known Exploited
No
Published
Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux3ed12a3664b362e3462cca61d41f9a9460c9e260, 3ed12a3664b362e3462cca61d41f9a9460c9e260unaffected
LinuxLinux6.16, 0, 6.17.3, 6.18affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.