CVE-2025-39916: mm/damon/reclaim: avoid divide-by-zero in damon_reclaim_apply_parameters()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm/damon/reclaim: avoid divide-by-zero in damon_reclaim_apply_parameters()
When creating a new scheme of DAMON_RECLAIM, the calculation of
'min_age_region' uses 'aggr_interval' as the divisor, which may lead to
division-by-zero errors. Fix it by directly returning -EINVAL when such a
case occurs.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2025-39916 is a Linux kernel flaw in DAMON_RECLAIM parameter handling. A zero aggregation interval could trigger a divide-by-zero condition when creating a reclaim scheme. The provided sources describe a kernel fix that rejects the invalid case instead of continuing.
Executive priority
Treat as a routine kernel reliability patch with moderate priority. Prioritize internet-facing or multi-user Linux systems only if untrusted users can influence kernel memory-management configuration. No active exploitation is evidenced in the provided sources.
Technical view
The issue is in mm/damon/reclaim, specifically damon_reclaim_apply_parameters(). The min_age_region calculation used aggr_interval as a divisor without first ensuring it was nonzero. The upstream stable fixes return -EINVAL for that invalid parameter state.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely on systems running affected Linux kernel versions listed in the CVE data and using or allowing configuration of DAMON_RECLAIM. Systems without the affected kernel code path enabled or exercised are less likely exposed.
Exploitation context
The provided bundle does not show active exploitation, public exploit details, or KEV listing. The practical impact appears to be local reliability risk from invalid DAMON_RECLAIM parameters, but the sources do not fully describe attacker prerequisites.
Researcher notes
Evidence is limited to the CVE record, Linux stable commit references, and Debian LTS announcement. No CVSS, CWE, exploit status, or detailed privilege boundary is provided. Avoid assuming remote exploitability or a specific denial-of-service outcome beyond the divide-by-zero condition.
Mitigation direction
Update to a kernel containing the referenced stable fixes.
Apply distribution kernel updates, including Debian LTS guidance where applicable.
Review vendor advisories for exact fixed package versions.
Restrict DAMON_RECLAIM configuration access to trusted administrators.
Avoid deploying kernels listed as affected until patched.
Validation and detection
Inventory Linux kernel versions across affected hosts.
Check whether DAMON_RECLAIM is enabled or configured.
Confirm installed kernels include one of the referenced stable fixes.
Review distribution security advisories for package-level remediation status.
Validate that kernel update testing includes DAMON_RECLAIM workloads.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
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0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
7Source links
Vulnerability timeline
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CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Oct 1, 2025, 07:44 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.