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CVE Record

CVE-2025-39862: wifi: mt76: mt7915: fix list corruption after hardware restart

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: wifi: mt76: mt7915: fix list corruption after hardware restart Since stations are recreated from scratch, all lists that wcids are added to must be cleared before calling ieee80211_restart_hw. Set wcid->sta = 0 for each wcid entry in order to ensure that they are not added again before they are ready.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Linux Wi-Fi driver flaw can corrupt internal station lists after mt7915 hardware restarts. On systems using the MediaTek mt7915 through the mt76 driver, this may undermine confidentiality, integrity, or availability. The supplied record rates it 8.8, but does not establish practical exploitability or observed attacks.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority targeted update where mt7915 hardware is present, especially on critical wireless infrastructure. It is not a fleet-wide Linux emergency without that driver exposure, and there is no supplied evidence of active exploitation. Require rapid inventory, vendor confirmation, and scheduled remediation based on operational criticality.

Technical view

During mt7915 hardware restart, station objects are recreated while existing WCID list state may remain. Entries can be added again before initialization completes, causing list corruption. The fix clears relevant lists and resets each WCID station pointer before ieee80211_restart_hw. The record maps the issue to CWE-787.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Linux systems using the mt76 mt7915 Wi-Fi driver and affected kernel code. The CVSS vector indicates an adjacent-network attack surface without privileges or user interaction. The supplied version data is ambiguous, so administrators should verify their exact kernel build against vendor advisories and the referenced stable commits.

Exploitation context

No active exploitation is established: the supplied record is not in KEV, and the cited sources provide no evidence of attacks or a public exploit. The 8.8 score reflects potential impact and adjacent-network reachability, not confirmed exploitation. Trigger conditions beyond an mt7915 hardware restart are not fully documented in the bundle.

Researcher notes

The affected-version array appears incomplete or flattened, including duplicated commit identifiers and unclear version boundaries. Do not infer a reliable vulnerable range from it alone. The source describes post-restart WCID list corruption and pointer reset logic; it does not demonstrate attacker-controlled memory corruption, a working exploit, or specific confidentiality and integrity outcomes.

Mitigation direction

  • Update to a vendor-supported kernel containing the referenced stable fix.
  • Confirm the distribution backport status rather than relying only on the displayed kernel version.
  • Prioritize Wi-Fi infrastructure and exposed systems using MediaTek mt7915 hardware.
  • If patching is delayed, consult vendor guidance for safe driver or hardware workarounds.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux hosts for MediaTek mt7915 hardware and the mt76 driver.
  • Record exact kernel package versions, distribution revisions, and vendor backport status.
  • Compare kernel source or package changelogs with the two referenced stable commits.
  • After updating, verify the running kernel includes the fix and restart-related Wi-Fi faults no longer occur.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-787: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-39862 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

2CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

2 official scores

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Linux
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-39862Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux8a55712d124fd8a919e8a69b70643e1a97280b4b, 8a55712d124fd8a919e8a69b70643e1a97280b4bunaffected
LinuxLinux6.2, 0, 6.16.6, 6.17affected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-787 · source CWE mapping

Out-of-bounds Write

Out-of-bounds Write represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.