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CVE Record

CVE-2025-39359: WordPress CWW Portfolio theme <= 1.3.1 - Local File Inclusion vulnerability

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in codeworkweb CWW Portfolio cww-portfolio allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects CWW Portfolio: from n/a through <= 1.3.1.

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-39359 affects the WordPress CWW Portfolio theme through version 1.3.1. The flaw can let attacker-controlled file names influence PHP include behavior, creating local file inclusion risk. Successful exploitation could expose sensitive data, alter behavior, or disrupt availability, but the CVSS vector indicates high complexity and required user interaction.

Executive priority

Prioritize review where WordPress supports public-facing business services. The issue is high severity, but current evidence does not establish active exploitation. Remediation should focus on identifying affected theme deployments and following verified vendor or Patchstack guidance.

Technical view

The CVE describes improper control of filename in PHP include/require logic, mapped to CWE-98, in codeworkweb CWW Portfolio cww-portfolio through 1.3.1. The assigned CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5 with network attack vector, high complexity, no privileges required, user interaction required, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress sites using the CWW Portfolio theme at version 1.3.1 or earlier. Sites not using this theme are not indicated as affected by the provided sources.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or cited evidence of active exploitation. Treat this as a serious exposure for affected sites, but do not assume it is being exploited in the wild from the provided evidence.

Researcher notes

Evidence is limited to the CVE record, CVE List entry, and Patchstack reference. The description mentions PHP Remote File Inclusion wording but states the impact as PHP Local File Inclusion. No exploit details, proof of concept, or fixed version are provided in the source bundle.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the CWW Portfolio theme and installed version.
  • Check vendor or Patchstack guidance for a confirmed fixed release.
  • Upgrade only to a version explicitly identified as fixed by trusted guidance.
  • Disable or remove the affected theme if no fixed version is available.
  • Review WordPress hardening controls and least-privilege administrative access.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether cww-portfolio is installed on each WordPress site.
  • Verify theme version and flag installations at 1.3.1 or earlier.
  • Check whether the vulnerable theme is active or merely present.
  • Review web logs for unusual file-include errors or suspicious requests.
  • Document remediation status per site and recheck after changes.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-98: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-39359 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.65.9Patchstack

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-39359Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
codeworkwebCWW Portfoliocww-portfolio, 0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-98 · source CWE mapping

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion')

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.