CVE-2025-38609: PM / devfreq: Check governor before using governor->name
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
PM / devfreq: Check governor before using governor->name
Commit 96ffcdf239de ("PM / devfreq: Remove redundant governor_name from
struct devfreq") removes governor_name and uses governor->name to replace
it. But devfreq->governor may be NULL and directly using
devfreq->governor->name may cause null pointer exception. Move the check of
governor to before using governor->name.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2025-38609 is a Linux kernel devfreq power-management bug. A kernel change removed a stored governor name and then used governor->name even when the governor pointer could be null, causing a possible null pointer exception. Sources do not provide CVSS, confirmed exploitability, or observed exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat as routine-to-priority kernel maintenance, not an emergency based on current evidence. Raise priority for embedded, mobile, or infrastructure systems where kernel crashes would create availability impact.
Technical view
The flaw is in Linux PM/devfreq logic after commit 96ffcdf239de. Code dereferenced devfreq->governor->name before confirming devfreq->governor was non-null. Upstream stable fixes move the governor null check before name access across multiple kernel branches.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to Linux systems running affected kernel versions or downstream builds carrying the vulnerable devfreq change. Systems with kernels fixed by the referenced stable commits or vendor updates should not be treated as exposed.
Exploitation context
The provided sources do not show active exploitation, proof-of-concept availability, or KEV listing. The documented impact is a potential kernel null pointer exception; practical exploitability depends on reachable devfreq code paths and platform configuration.
Researcher notes
The record lacks CVSS, CWE, and exploit detail. Analysis should focus on affected kernel lineage and whether devfreq governor handling is reachable on the target platform. Do not infer remote exploitation from the provided sources.
Mitigation direction
Apply kernel updates containing the referenced stable fixes.
Follow Linux distribution advisories, including Debian LTS where applicable.
Prioritize systems using affected kernel branches or custom kernels.
Check vendor guidance before applying source-level backports.
Avoid assuming mitigation beyond the published kernel fix.
Validation and detection
Inventory running kernel versions across Linux assets.
Check whether builds include commit 96ffcdf239de without the fix.
Confirm patched kernels include the relevant stable commit.
Review distribution security advisories for packaged kernel status.
Monitor fleet telemetry for kernel null pointer exceptions in devfreq paths.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CVE-2025-38609 mapping review
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These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
0CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
9Source links
Vulnerability timeline
Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.
CVE reservedCVE Program
The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.
CVE publishedCVE Program
The CVE record was published.
Aug 19, 2025, 17:03 UTC (UTC+00:00)
CVE updatedCVE Program
The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.