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CVE Record

CVE-2025-38568: net/sched: mqprio: fix stack out-of-bounds write in tc entry parsing

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: mqprio: fix stack out-of-bounds write in tc entry parsing TCA_MQPRIO_TC_ENTRY_INDEX is validated using NLA_POLICY_MAX(NLA_U32, TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE), which allows the value TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE (16). This leads to a 4-byte out-of-bounds stack write in the fp[] array, which only has room for 16 elements (0–15). Fix this by changing the policy to allow only up to TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE - 1.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in Linux traffic-control processing can let a locally authenticated, low-privileged attacker corrupt kernel stack memory. Successful exploitation could compromise confidentiality, integrity, or availability. It is not remotely exploitable under the supplied CVSS assessment, but affected shared systems and hosts permitting local traffic-control access deserve prompt attention.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority kernel update for exposed multi-user or shared Linux systems. It is less urgent than an internet-reachable unauthenticated flaw, but potential kernel compromise makes routine deferral inappropriate. Inventory affected kernels, identify systems granting relevant local access, and deploy vendor-supported updates through normal emergency patch governance.

Technical view

The mqprio traffic-control parser accepted queue index 16 although its stack array contains only elements 0–15. Processing that value causes a four-byte stack out-of-bounds write. The upstream correction limits the accepted index to TC_QOPT_MAX_QUEUE minus one. The supplied CVSS v3.1 score is 7.8: local access, low complexity, low privileges, and no user interaction.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Linux systems running an affected kernel and reachable by a local user able to exercise the mqprio traffic-control path. The bundle lists several affected versions, but its version data includes an ambiguous “0” entry and provides no distribution-specific package mapping. Confirm exposure using each Linux distributor’s advisory and kernel build information.

Exploitation context

The supplied record does not establish active exploitation, and CVE-2025-38568 is not marked as CISA KEV. The impact assessment nevertheless indicates potential kernel-level confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss. Exploit reliability, practical privilege requirements, and public proof-of-concept availability are not established by the provided sources.

Researcher notes

The defect is a narrowly described four-byte stack overwrite caused by an inclusive netlink attribute maximum. The fix changes the maximum accepted index from 16 to 15. The sources do not provide crash behavior, exploit primitives, affected distribution packages, or evidence of exploitation. The supplied affected-version list should not be interpreted as reliable release ranges without vendor confirmation.

Mitigation direction

  • Install a vendor-supported kernel containing the referenced upstream correction.
  • Prioritize multi-user systems where untrusted local users can reach traffic-control configuration.
  • Restrict unnecessary local access and mqprio configuration capability until patching is complete.
  • Consult distribution guidance for exact fixed package versions before deployment.
  • Reboot into the updated kernel when required by the vendor.

Validation and detection

  • Record the running kernel version and distribution package release.
  • Compare installed packages with the distributor’s CVE-2025-38568 advisory.
  • Confirm the deployed kernel includes the applicable referenced stable commit.
  • Verify systems rebooted into the corrected kernel after installation.
  • Review whether untrusted local accounts can configure mqprio traffic control.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
7

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2025-38568 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
6Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-38568Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxf62af20bed2d9e824f51cfc97ff01bc261f40e58, f62af20bed2d9e824f51cfc97ff01bc261f40e58, f62af20bed2d9e824f51cfc97ff01bc261f40e58, f62af20bed2d9e824f51cfc97ff01bc261f40e58, f62af20bed2d9e824f51cfc97ff01bc261f40e58unaffected
LinuxLinux6.4, 0, 6.6.102, 6.12.42, 6.15.10, 6.16.1, 6.17affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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