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CVE Record

CVE-2025-38367: LoongArch: KVM: Avoid overflow with array index

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: LoongArch: KVM: Avoid overflow with array index The variable index is modified and reused as array index when modify register EIOINTC_ENABLE. There will be array index overflow problem.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A flaw in Linux KVM for LoongArch can let an array index exceed its intended bounds while updating an interrupt-controller register. The supplied CVSS assessment indicates potentially severe confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact across a security boundary. Exposure appears limited to affected LoongArch virtualization environments rather than general Linux deployments.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority, targeted infrastructure issue. Rapidly inventory LoongArch KVM hosts, especially those exposed to untrusted local users or workloads, then follow vendor remediation guidance. Broad emergency action across unrelated architectures is not supported by the supplied evidence.

Technical view

The EIOINTC_ENABLE register-handling path modifies an index and then reuses it for array access, permitting an out-of-bounds index. The bundle assigns CVSS 3.1 score 8.8 with local, low-privilege access and changed scope. It does not establish the precise corrupted object, reachable bounds, or a demonstrated guest-to-host escape.

Likely exposure

Prioritize Linux systems using KVM on LoongArch and matching vendor-confirmed affected kernels. The supplied version data names 6.13, 6.15.5, and 6.16 but is insufficiently structured to define a reliable complete range. Non-LoongArch systems or systems not using this KVM functionality appear outside the described flaw.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the supplied bundle, and no cited source reports active exploitation or provides a public proof of concept. The CVSS vector indicates exploitation requires local, low-privilege access without user interaction. The exact attacker context and reachable trust boundary are not explained by the supplied evidence.

Researcher notes

The source bundle identifies an array-index overflow in LoongArch KVM EIOINTC_ENABLE handling and provides two stable-kernel commits. It supplies no CWE, crash analysis, exploit demonstration, or precise upstream version intervals. Validate backports by commit or vendor build metadata rather than relying only on displayed kernel version labels.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify LoongArch hosts using KVM and record their exact kernel builds.
  • Check distribution or kernel-vendor guidance for affected build mappings.
  • Upgrade to a supported kernel incorporating the referenced stable fixes.
  • Until updated, reduce untrusted access to affected virtualization hosts and workloads.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm system architecture, KVM usage, kernel version, and distribution build identifier.
  • Verify the installed kernel contains the applicable referenced stable commit.
  • Review vendor advisories because distribution version numbers may differ from upstream versions.
  • Reboot into the corrected kernel and confirm the active build afterward.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

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CVE-2025-38367 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H26Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-38367Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux3956a52bc05bd811082a3c9d2b423ee957e6fefc, 3956a52bc05bd811082a3c9d2b423ee957e6fefcunaffected
LinuxLinux6.13, 0, 6.15.5, 6.16affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.