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CVE Record

CVE-2025-38270: net: drv: netdevsim: don't napi_complete() from netpoll

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: drv: netdevsim: don't napi_complete() from netpoll netdevsim supports netpoll. Make sure we don't call napi_complete() from it, since it may not be scheduled. Breno reports hitting a warning in napi_complete_done(): WARNING: CPU: 14 PID: 104 at net/core/dev.c:6592 napi_complete_done+0x2cc/0x560 __napi_poll+0x2d8/0x3a0 handle_softirqs+0x1fe/0x710 This is presumably after netpoll stole the SCHED bit prematurely.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Linux netdevsim networking flaw can trigger unsafe kernel behavior when netpoll interferes with packet-processing state. A local, low-privileged attacker may be able to compromise confidentiality, integrity, or availability, according to the supplied CVSS assessment. Exposure depends on the affected kernel code and use of netdevsim with netpoll.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority kernel maintenance issue on systems using the affected networking path, especially multi-user or locally accessible hosts. Broad emergency action is not supported by the evidence because active exploitation is unreported and exposure requires local access plus relevant netdevsim/netpoll conditions.

Technical view

The netdevsim netpoll path could call napi_complete() when NAPI was not scheduled, apparently because netpoll prematurely cleared the scheduling bit. This can produce a warning in napi_complete_done() and unsafe kernel-state handling. Referenced stable-kernel commits prevent completion from this context.

Likely exposure

Likely exposure is limited to Linux systems running affected kernel code where netdevsim and netpoll are available or used. The supplied affected-version data is ambiguous and does not clearly define complete vulnerable or fixed ranges. Confirm status against distribution-specific kernel advisories and backports.

Exploitation context

The CVSS vector describes local access, low complexity, low privileges, and no user interaction, with potentially high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. The bundle marks this CVE as absent from KEV and provides no evidence of active exploitation or a public exploit.

Researcher notes

The source bundle identifies the failure mechanism and three stable-kernel commits but provides no CWE, exploit evidence, or unambiguous release-range mapping. Researchers should compare distribution patches with the referenced commits and validate reachability of the netdevsim netpoll path without treating warning reproduction alone as proof of full compromise.

Mitigation direction

  • Apply a vendor-supported kernel update containing the referenced stable-kernel correction.
  • Check Linux distribution guidance for backport and fixed-package details.
  • Where operationally safe, disable or avoid unnecessary netdevsim and netpoll use until updated.
  • Prioritize shared or untrusted-user systems where local low-privileged access exists.

Validation and detection

  • Record the running kernel release and distribution package revision.
  • Determine whether netdevsim is built, loaded, or actively used.
  • Check whether netpoll-dependent functionality is configured on affected systems.
  • Verify the installed kernel includes the applicable referenced correction or vendor backport.
  • Review kernel logs for warnings involving napi_complete_done, __napi_poll, or netdevsim.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2025-38270 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-38270Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux3762ec05a9fbda16aaaa2568df679ab8ad13f38d, 3762ec05a9fbda16aaaa2568df679ab8ad13f38d, 3762ec05a9fbda16aaaa2568df679ab8ad13f38dunaffected
LinuxLinux6.10, 0, 6.12.34, 6.15.3, 6.16affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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