CVE-2025-38101: ring-buffer: Fix buffer locking in ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set()
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ring-buffer: Fix buffer locking in ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set()
Enlarge the critical section in ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set() to
ensure that error handling takes place with per-buffer mutex held,
thus preventing list corruption and other concurrency-related issues.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
A Linux kernel ring-buffer locking flaw can corrupt internal lists when concurrent operations hit an error path. Exploitation requires local, low-privileged access, so it is not directly reachable over a network. The supplied CVSS assessment indicates potentially serious confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact, but the sources provide no confirmed exploitation evidence.
Executive priority
Treat this as a high-priority local privilege risk, not an internet-exploitable emergency. Expedite assessment and vendor-supported updates on shared servers, developer platforms, and other systems granting local access. Normal controlled patching may be appropriate for isolated appliances, subject to vendor confirmation and operational testing.
Technical view
The critical section in ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set() was too narrow, allowing error handling to occur without the per-buffer mutex. Concurrent execution could therefore cause list corruption and related race-condition failures. The cited kernel changes enlarge the locked section. CVSS 3.1 is 7.8: local access, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, and high CIA impacts.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to affected Linux kernels and requires local execution privileges. The bundle lists versions 6.8, 6.12.34, 6.15.3, and 6.16, plus an anomalous “0” entry, but provides no dependable affected-range, distribution, configuration, or CPE mapping. Multi-user and shared-compute systems warrant particular attention.
Exploitation context
The vulnerability is not listed in KEV, and the supplied sources do not report active exploitation or a public exploit. The CVSS vector describes a local, low-privileged attack requiring no user interaction. Evidence does not establish how reliably the race can be triggered or whether practical impact consistently reaches the scored confidentiality, integrity, and availability outcomes.
Researcher notes
The record attributes the issue to insufficient mutex coverage during error handling in ring_buffer_subbuf_order_set(). The provided version data is incomplete and internally ambiguous, with repeated commit identifiers, an anomalous version value, and no CPEs or CWE. The three stable-kernel commits should be examined for branch applicability; no exploitability or configuration prerequisites are documented.
Mitigation direction
Apply a vendor-supported kernel update incorporating the cited locking fix.
Check Linux distribution advisories for package-specific affected and fixed versions.
Prioritize shared or multi-user systems where untrusted users receive local access.
Limit unnecessary local accounts until affected systems are updated.
Validation and detection
Record each system’s running kernel version and distribution package release.
Compare installed packages with current distribution security advisories.
Confirm the updated kernel contains the applicable cited stable-kernel fix.
Reboot after updating and verify the fixed kernel is running.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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CVE-2025-38101 mapping review
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1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
4Source links
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.