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CVE Record

CVE-2025-38087: net/sched: fix use-after-free in taprio_dev_notifier

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/sched: fix use-after-free in taprio_dev_notifier Since taprio’s taprio_dev_notifier() isn’t protected by an RCU read-side critical section, a race with advance_sched() can lead to a use-after-free. Adding rcu_read_lock() inside taprio_dev_notifier() prevents this.

HighCVSS 7.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A race condition in the Linux taprio network scheduler can access memory after it has been freed. A successful local attack could potentially crash the system or compromise confidentiality and integrity. The supplied CVSS score is 7.8, but practical risk depends on whether taprio is present and reachable.

Executive priority

Treat this as a high-priority kernel maintenance issue for systems using taprio or allowing less-trusted local access. Patch through supported vendor channels after compatibility testing. Broader emergency action is not supported by the supplied evidence because active exploitation is unconfirmed and exposure prerequisites remain incomplete.

Technical view

taprio_dev_notifier() lacked an RCU read-side critical section. Concurrent execution with advance_sched() could therefore cause a use-after-free. The upstream correction adds rcu_read_lock() protection. The supplied data identifies multiple stable-kernel correction commits, but its affected-version listing is ambiguous and should not be treated as a precise range.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on Linux systems using the taprio traffic-control scheduler and running a build without the correction. The CVSS vector indicates local access and low privileges are required, with no user interaction. Exact configuration prerequisites and affected version boundaries are not established by the supplied sources.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV status is false, and the supplied sources provide no evidence of exploitation in the wild or a public exploit. Theoretical impact is substantial because the CVSS assessment assigns high confidentiality, integrity, and availability effects. Practical exploitability is not documented in this bundle.

Researcher notes

The defect is a race between taprio_dev_notifier() and advance_sched(), resolved by adding RCU read-side protection. The bundle names four stable commits but supplies duplicated commit-like version entries and an unclear affected-version array. Researchers should derive branch-specific vulnerable and fixed boundaries from the referenced commits and vendor backport records.

Mitigation direction

  • Install a vendor-supported kernel containing the applicable stable-kernel correction.
  • Check distribution or appliance vendor guidance for exact fixed package versions.
  • Prioritize systems using taprio or exposing local access to less-trusted users.
  • If immediate patching is unavailable, evaluate disabling unnecessary taprio use with operational owners.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Linux kernel versions and vendor package revisions across potentially exposed systems.
  • Verify the running kernel includes the applicable referenced correction commit or vendor backport.
  • Determine whether taprio is configured or required on each system.
  • Confirm patched systems rebooted into the corrected kernel, not merely installed it.
  • Review vendor advisories because the supplied affected-version data is ambiguous.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2025-38087 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
0ADP providers
5Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.85.9Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-38087Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinuxfed87cc6718ad5f80aa739fee3c5979a8b09d3a6, fed87cc6718ad5f80aa739fee3c5979a8b09d3a6, fed87cc6718ad5f80aa739fee3c5979a8b09d3a6, fed87cc6718ad5f80aa739fee3c5979a8b09d3a6unaffected
LinuxLinux6.3, 0, 6.6.95, 6.12.35, 6.15.4, 6.16affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

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