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CVE Record

CVE-2025-38018: net/tls: fix kernel panic when alloc_page failed

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/tls: fix kernel panic when alloc_page failed We cannot set frag_list to NULL pointer when alloc_page failed. It will be used in tls_strp_check_queue_ok when the next time tls_strp_read_sock is called. This is because we don't reset full_len in tls_strp_flush_anchor_copy() so the recv path will try to continue handling the partial record on the next call but we dettached the rcvq from the frag list. Alternative fix would be to reset full_len. Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000028 Call trace: tls_strp_check_rcv+0x128/0x27c tls_strp_data_ready+0x34/0x44 tls_data_ready+0x3c/0x1f0 tcp_data_ready+0x9c/0xe4 tcp_data_queue+0xf6c/0x12d0 tcp_rcv_established+0x52c/0x798

HighCVSS 7.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A Linux kernel TLS receive-path flaw can crash the operating system when memory allocation fails and later processing uses invalid queue state. The primary business risk is service outage or host reboot, not data theft or modification.

Executive priority

Treat as a high-priority availability issue for exposed, availability-critical Linux workloads using kernel TLS. Patch through supported vendor channels promptly, while avoiding emergency assumptions for systems that do not use the affected path.

Technical view

During kernel TLS record reception, an alloc_page failure can detach the receive queue while full_len remains set. A later tls_strp_read_sock call continues the partial record and tls_strp_check_queue_ok reaches a NULL pointer, causing a kernel panic. The assigned CVSS 3.1 score is 7.5 for network-reachable availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to Linux systems running an affected kernel and using the kernel TLS receive path. The bundle lists affected kernel versions through 6.15, but its version data is ambiguous; distribution backports and exact package status require vendor verification.

Exploitation context

No active exploitation is established: the bundle marks this CVE as absent from KEV and provides no cited exploitation report. Triggering requires the vulnerable kernel TLS path and an allocation failure; practical attacker control is not demonstrated.

Researcher notes

The failure is a stale-state problem after allocation failure: full_len is retained although the receive queue is detached from frag_list. The published resolution prevents a NULL frag_list state. The sources establish a panic condition but do not establish reliable exploitation, prevalence, or confidentiality impact.

Mitigation direction

  • Install a vendor-supported kernel containing the referenced upstream or stable fix.
  • Check distribution advisories for backported package versions before relying on upstream version numbers.
  • Prioritize internet-facing or availability-critical systems where kernel TLS is enabled.
  • If immediate patching is impossible, consult vendor guidance about safely limiting kernel TLS exposure.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory running kernel versions and identify systems using kernel TLS receive processing.
  • Compare installed packages with distribution advisories and referenced stable-kernel fixes.
  • Confirm the patched kernel is actually running after maintenance or reboot.
  • Monitor affected systems for kernel NULL-pointer traces involving tls_strp_check_rcv or tls_strp_data_ready.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
8

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

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CVE-2025-38018 mapping review

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
7Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H3.93.6Linux

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-38018Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CVECVE Program Container
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
LinuxLinux84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417, 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417, 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417, 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417, 84c61fe1a75b4255df1e1e7c054c9e6d048da417unaffected
LinuxLinux6.0, 0, 6.1.140, 6.6.92, 6.12.30, 6.14.8, 6.15affected
Weakness

CWE details

No CWE listed

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.