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CVE Record

CVE-2025-36333: Vulnerabilities found in Watson Data Intelligence

IBM watsonx.data intelligence 5.2.0, 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.3.0 could allow an authenticated user to perform unauthorized actions due to the improper enforcement of behavioral workflow.

MediumCVSS 4.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

IBM watsonx.data intelligence versions 5.2.0 through 5.3.0 have a workflow enforcement flaw. A logged-in user may be able to take actions they should not be allowed to perform. The impact is limited to integrity in the CVSS data, with no stated confidentiality or availability impact.

Executive priority

Handle through normal vulnerability management with moderate priority. Prioritize environments where many users have access, workflows affect sensitive business decisions, or unauthorized action integrity risks could affect compliance or operations.

Technical view

CVE-2025-36333 is a CWE-841 improper enforcement of behavioral workflow issue in IBM watsonx.data intelligence 5.2.0, 5.2.1, 5.2.2, and 5.3.0. CVSS 3.1 is 4.3: network-accessible, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and low integrity impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to organizations running the affected IBM watsonx.data intelligence versions and allowing authenticated user access. The source data does not indicate unauthenticated exposure or cross-tenant impact.

Exploitation context

The sources do not report active exploitation, and this CVE is not listed as CISA KEV in the provided bundle. Exploitation requires an authenticated user and may allow unauthorized actions through improper workflow enforcement.

Researcher notes

The public description is concise and does not provide affected workflow details, exploit conditions beyond authentication, or specific remediation text in the bundle. Avoid assuming impact beyond low integrity unless IBM advisory details confirm it.

Mitigation direction

  • Review IBM advisory for the vendor-provided patch or remediation guidance.
  • Upgrade or apply fixes for affected watsonx.data intelligence versions as directed by IBM.
  • Restrict user privileges to the minimum required until remediation is complete.
  • Review workflow-related permissions and role assignments for affected deployments.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory watsonx.data intelligence deployments and identify versions 5.2.0, 5.2.1, 5.2.2, or 5.3.0.
  • Confirm whether IBM advisory remediation has been applied.
  • Review audit logs for authenticated users performing unexpected workflow actions.
  • Verify role-based access controls and workflow authorization behavior after remediation.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-841: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-36333 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N2.81.4ibm

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-36333Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
IBMwatsonx.data intelligence5.2.0, 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.3.0Listed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-841 · source CWE mapping

Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow

Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.