CVE-2025-36328: Error Message Containing Sensitive Information found in Watson Data Intelligence
IBM watsonx.data intelligence 5.2.0, 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.3.0 could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information when a detailed technical error message is returned in the browser. This information could be used in further attacks against the system.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
IBM watsonx.data intelligence can expose sensitive technical details in browser error messages. An authenticated remote user could use that information to better understand the system and support later attacks. This is not reported as actively exploited and has a medium CVSS score, but it matters for environments handling sensitive data or exposed to many users.
Executive priority
Treat as a scheduled remediation item, not an emergency, unless the product is broadly accessible or supports sensitive workflows. Patch planning should align with IBM guidance and normal change windows, with faster action for externally reachable or multi-user deployments.
Technical view
CVE-2025-36328 is a CWE-209 information disclosure issue in IBM watsonx.data intelligence 5.2.0, 5.2.1, 5.2.2, and 5.3.0. CVSS 3.1 is 4.3: network reachable, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, limited confidentiality impact, no integrity or availability impact.
Likely exposure
Exposure is limited to organizations running affected IBM watsonx.data intelligence versions. The CVSS vector indicates an attacker needs low-privileged access, reducing internet-wide risk but leaving concern for authenticated users, compromised accounts, or shared tenant environments.
Exploitation context
The provided sources do not report active exploitation, and the CVE is not listed as KEV. The weakness leaks sensitive information through detailed browser error messages, which may help attackers plan follow-on activity rather than directly compromise the system.
Researcher notes
The source data does not specify exact sensitive fields exposed, affected components, or fixed versions. Avoid assuming exploitability beyond authenticated information disclosure. Focus validation on version inventory, error-message behavior, and confirmation against IBM’s advisory.
Mitigation direction
Identify IBM watsonx.data intelligence deployments and versions.
Prioritize affected versions: 5.2.0, 5.2.1, 5.2.2, and 5.3.0.
Review IBM advisory 7277801 for the official fix or update path.
Apply vendor-provided patches or upgrades according to IBM guidance.
Restrict access to authenticated users with a valid business need.
Validation and detection
Confirm installed watsonx.data intelligence version against the affected list.
Check IBM advisory 7277801 for fixed-version details.
Review application error handling for sensitive details shown in browsers.
Inspect logs or tickets for recurring detailed browser error messages.
Re-test after remediation to confirm sensitive error output is suppressed.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.
cwe · medium confidence lookup
CWE-209: Information exposure and cloud metadata lookup
Information exposure and SSRF weaknesses can make discovery, cloud metadata, and credential material review relevant. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.
These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.
CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.
CWE-209 · source CWE mapping
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.