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CVE Record

CVE-2025-34157: Coolify Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) in Project Name Field

Coolify versions prior to v4.0.0-beta.420.6 are vulnerable to a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attack in the project creation workflow. An authenticated user with low privileges can create a project with a maliciously crafted name containing embedded JavaScript. When an administrator attempts to delete the project or its associated resource, the payload executes in the admin’s browser context. This results in full compromise of the Coolify instance, including theft of API tokens, session cookies, and access to WebSocket-based terminal sessions on managed servers.

CriticalCVSS 9.4Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Coolify had a stored XSS flaw where a low-privileged authenticated user could plant script in a project name. When an administrator later deleted that project or resource, the script could run with admin browser privileges, risking takeover of the Coolify instance and connected server access.

Executive priority

Treat this as urgent where Coolify manages production infrastructure. A successful attack could convert a low-privilege account into administrative control over deployment infrastructure and managed servers.

Technical view

The bundle describes stored XSS in Coolify project creation before v4.0.0-beta.420.6, triggered during administrator deletion flows. Impact includes token or cookie theft and access to WebSocket terminal sessions. CVSS 4.0 is 9.4 with low attack complexity, low privileges required, and user interaction by an admin.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to organizations running Coolify versions before the fixed beta release and allowing non-admin authenticated users to create projects. Internet-facing or shared-team Coolify instances have higher practical risk.

Exploitation context

The CVE is not listed as KEV in the bundle, so active exploitation is not established. A public technical/exploit reference is cited, which raises urgency, but the provided evidence does not prove real-world exploitation.

Researcher notes

Key evidence comes from the CVE description, CVSS vector, vendor release reference, and public technical repository. The affected version data in the bundle is sparse, so version confirmation should rely on vendor release notes and local inventory.

Mitigation direction

  • Upgrade Coolify to the vendor-recommended fixed release, referenced as v4.0.0-beta.420.7.
  • Restrict project creation to trusted users until patched.
  • Review Coolify sessions, API tokens, and administrator activity after remediation.
  • Rotate exposed tokens or credentials if suspicious project names or admin actions are found.
  • Check vendor guidance for any additional cleanup steps.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Coolify instances and record exact running versions.
  • Confirm whether any instance is older than the fixed vendor release.
  • Review project names for unexpected script-like content.
  • Check audit logs for low-privilege project creation followed by administrator deletion actions.
  • Verify patched instances no longer render project names as executable script.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
5

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

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cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-20: Exact CWE lookup

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cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-79: User-session and phishing behavior lookup

Client-side and session-facing weaknesses should be reviewed alongside initial-access and user-execution behaviors. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

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cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-34157 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.4 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
4Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.4CVSS 4.0CriticalCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:HVulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

9.4Critical
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2025-34157Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
coolLabs TechnologiesCoolify0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.