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CVE Record

CVE-2025-34058: Hikvision Streaming Media Management Server Default Credentials and Authenticated Arbitrary File Read

Hikvision Streaming Media Management Server v2.3.5 uses default credentials that allow remote attackers to authenticate and access restricted functionality. After authenticating with these credentials, an attacker can exploit an arbitrary file read vulnerability in the /systemLog/downFile.php endpoint via directory traversal in the fileName parameter. This exploit chain can enable unauthorized access to sensitive system files.

HighCVSS 8.7Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This issue affects Hikvision Streaming Media Management Server 2.3.5. Default credentials can let a remote attacker log in, then a file-read flaw can expose sensitive server files. The sources do not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation, but the weakness is high risk because authentication may be bypassed through unchanged defaults.

Executive priority

Prioritize within the next remediation cycle, sooner for internet-facing systems. The main business risk is unauthorized disclosure of sensitive server files from security infrastructure, which can support broader compromise even without code execution.

Technical view

The reported chain combines CWE-521 default credentials with CWE-22 directory traversal in /systemLog/downFile.php through the fileName parameter after authentication. CVSS 4.0 is 8.7 with network attack vector, low complexity, no user interaction, and high confidentiality impact. The affected version stated is 2.3.5 only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely where Hikvision Streaming Media Management Server 2.3.5 is deployed and reachable by untrusted networks, especially if default credentials remain active. The source bundle marks other versions as unaffected by default, but evidence is limited to the listed affected version.

Exploitation context

The bundle includes an exploit-tagged public write-up and a VulnCheck advisory. It does not include KEV status or cited evidence of active exploitation. Treat exploitability as plausible, but do not claim observed in-the-wild attacks from these sources alone.

Researcher notes

Do not broaden scope beyond Streaming Media Management Server 2.3.5 without vendor evidence. The source bundle describes a chained issue requiring authentication with default credentials before arbitrary file read. Patch status is not provided; rely on Hikvision guidance for fixed builds.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify any Hikvision Streaming Media Management Server 2.3.5 deployments.
  • Remove or change default credentials immediately where present.
  • Restrict server access to trusted administrative networks only.
  • Review Hikvision security advisories for vendor fixes or configuration guidance.
  • Monitor for suspicious access to log download functionality.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm product name and version from asset inventory or host records.
  • Verify whether default or shared credentials still authenticate.
  • Check whether the management interface is internet-reachable.
  • Review logs for unusual access to /systemLog/downFile.php.
  • Document any compensating network controls protecting the service.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
6

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-22: File access and web shell behavior lookup

File traversal and upload weaknesses can lead teams to review file, web shell, execution, and collection telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-521: Credential and account abuse lookup

Authentication and credential weaknesses can make valid-account abuse and credential telemetry useful review starting points. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

File access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references file access or upload behavior, so file telemetry and web shell review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-34058 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.7 (4.0)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
5Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.7CVSS 4.0HighCVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:NVulnCheck

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 4.0 score

8.7High
CVSS 4.0 vector shape for CVE-2025-34058Attack VectorAttack ComplexityAttack RequirementsPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionVS ConfidentialityVS IntegrityVS AvailabilitySS ConfidentialitySS IntegritySS Availability

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Attack Requirements
NonePresent
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NonePassiveActive
VS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
VS Integrity
HighLowNone
VS Availability
HighLowNone
SS Confidentiality
HighLowNone
SS Integrity
HighLowNone
SS Availability
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Hangzhou Hikvision System TechnologyStreaming Media Management Server2.3.5unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-22 · source CWE mapping

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal')

Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory ('Path Traversal') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.

CWE-521 · source CWE mapping

Weak Password Requirements

Weak Password Requirements represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.