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CVE Record

CVE-2025-31546: WordPress Swiss Toolkit For WP plugin <= 1.4.0 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

Missing Authorization vulnerability in WP Messiah Swiss Toolkit For WP swiss-toolkit-for-wp allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Swiss Toolkit For WP: from n/a through <= 1.4.0.

MediumCVSS 4.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-31546 is a missing authorization issue in the WordPress Swiss Toolkit For WP plugin. A logged-in user may be able to reach functionality that should require stronger permissions. The published impact is limited to availability, with no confidentiality or integrity impact stated in the source bundle.

Executive priority

Treat this as a moderate-priority WordPress hygiene issue. It is not currently evidenced as actively exploited, but affected public sites with many logged-in users should remediate promptly.

Technical view

The vulnerability is classified as CWE-862 missing authorization in WP Messiah Swiss Toolkit For WP through version 1.4.0. CVSS 3.1 is 4.3: network reachable, low complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, and low availability impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to WordPress sites with Swiss Toolkit For WP installed at version 1.4.0 or earlier, especially where untrusted or low-privileged users can authenticate.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not cite active exploitation, and the CVE is not marked KEV. The CVSS vector indicates exploitation requires an authenticated low-privileged user, but no exploit method or affected endpoint is provided.

Researcher notes

Available evidence is sparse. The CVE description says affected through 1.4.0, while the Patchstack URL slug references 1.3.0; verify the live advisory before closing findings. Do not assume confidentiality or integrity impact from the supplied CVSS data.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for Swiss Toolkit For WP and record installed versions.
  • Check vendor and Patchstack guidance for a fixed version or official workaround.
  • Update the plugin if an official fixed release is available.
  • Disable or remove the plugin where it is not business-critical.
  • Limit low-privileged WordPress accounts until exposure is resolved.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether the plugin slug swiss-toolkit-for-wp is installed.
  • Verify whether installed versions are 1.4.0 or earlier.
  • Review WordPress users and roles with login access.
  • Check logs for unusual authenticated access to plugin functionality.
  • Track the CVE and Patchstack records for updated remediation details.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-31546 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L2.81.4Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-31546Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
WP MessiahSwiss Toolkit For WPswiss-toolkit-for-wp, 0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.