CVE-2025-31194: An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management.
An authentication issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, macOS Sonoma 14.7.5, macOS Ventura 13.7.5. A Shortcut may run with admin privileges without authentication.
Security readout for executives and security teams
CVE-2025-31194 is an Apple macOS authentication flaw where a Shortcut may run with administrator privileges without authentication. Apple says the issue was addressed with improved state management and fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.4, Sonoma 14.7.5, and Ventura 13.7.5. Organizations with macOS endpoints below Sequoia 15.4, Sonoma 14.7.5, or Ventura 13.7.5 should assume exposure. Risk is most relevant where users can run Shortcuts on managed Macs, especially devices with delayed patching or weak update compliance. Prioritize this as an urgent macOS patching issue. The business risk is unauthorized administrator-level action through Shortcuts, but the bundle does not prove active exploitation. Fast update compliance is the defensible response. Mitigation focus: Deploy macOS Sequoia 15.4, Sonoma 14.7.5, or Ventura 13.7.5 as applicable.; Check Apple advisories for newer superseding updates before rollout.; Prioritize managed Macs where Shortcuts are enabled or commonly used..
Prepared
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Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
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ATT&CK lookup starting points
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CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup
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1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
2ADP providers
4Source links
SSVC decision data
CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total
CVSS vector scores
1 official score
We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.