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CVE Record

CVE-2025-30921: WordPress Newsletters plugin <= 4.9.9.7 - SQL Injection vulnerability

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Tribulant Software Newsletters newsletters-lite allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Newsletters: from n/a through <= 4.9.9.7.

HighCVSS 7.6Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-30921 is a high-severity SQL injection issue in the WordPress Newsletters plugin, package newsletters-lite, affecting versions through 4.9.9.7. A successful attack could expose sensitive database information and may cause limited availability impact. The provided sources do not confirm active exploitation or name a specific fixed version.

Executive priority

Treat this as a prompt remediation item for WordPress estates using this plugin, especially sites holding customer or subscriber data. It is not KEV-listed in the supplied data, but SQL injection can create meaningful data exposure risk if privileged access is abused.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-89 SQL injection caused by improper neutralization of SQL special elements in Tribulant Software Newsletters. CVSS 3.1 is 7.6 with network attack vector, low complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, changed scope, high confidentiality impact, no integrity impact, and low availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is likely limited to WordPress sites running Tribulant Software Newsletters/newsletters-lite through version 4.9.9.7. The CVSS vector indicates an attacker needs high privileges, so risk is highest where privileged WordPress accounts are shared, weakly protected, or already compromised.

Exploitation context

The source bundle marks CISA KEV as false and provides no cited evidence of active exploitation. Patchstack is listed as the vulnerability database reference, but the supplied data does not include exploit availability, proof-of-concept status, or confirmed exploitation in the wild.

Researcher notes

The key uncertainty is remediation status: the supplied bundle identifies affected versions through 4.9.9.7 but does not state a patched release or workaround. Validation should focus on accurate plugin/version discovery, privilege exposure, and monitoring while awaiting vendor-confirmed remediation details.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for newsletters-lite or Tribulant Software Newsletters installations.
  • Check vendor and Patchstack guidance for an official fixed version or workaround.
  • Restrict WordPress administrator access to trusted users only.
  • Enforce MFA and strong passwords for privileged WordPress accounts.
  • Disable or remove the plugin where business use is not required.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed plugin name and version on each WordPress site.
  • Verify whether any instance is running version 4.9.9.7 or earlier.
  • Review privileged WordPress account activity around newsletter administration.
  • Check web and database logs for unusual plugin-related requests or query errors.
  • Track vendor, CVE, and Patchstack records for remediation updates.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-89: Database access and collection lookup

Injection into data stores can inform collection, data access, and exfiltration detection reviews. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Database behavior lookup

The CVE wording references database injection or access, so collection and exfiltration review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-30921 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.6 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
2Source links

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.6CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L2.34.7Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.6High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-30921Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Tribulant SoftwareNewslettersnewsletters-lite, 0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-89 · source CWE mapping

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection')

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.