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CVE Record

CVE-2025-2747: Kentico Xperience <= 13.0.178 Staging Sync Server None Password Type Authentication Bypass

An authentication bypass vulnerability in Kentico Xperience allows authentication bypass via the Staging Sync Server component password handling for the server defined None type. Authentication bypass allows an attacker to control administrative objects.This issue affects Xperience through 13.0.178.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeHuman reviewedcritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-2747 lets an unauthenticated attacker bypass Kentico Xperience staging synchronization authentication when a server uses the None password type. Sources state this can allow control of administrative objects. Because CISA lists it in KEV and public exploit material exists, exposed Kentico Xperience systems should be treated as urgent.

Executive priority

Treat as immediate priority for any Kentico Xperience estate. The issue is critical, remotely reachable by design characteristics, requires no credentials, has KEV status, and affects administrative control paths. Confirm exposure and patch status before routine backlog work.

Technical view

Kentico Xperience through 13.0.178 is affected by CWE-288 authentication bypass in the Staging Sync Server component’s handling of the None password type. The CVSS 3.1 score is 9.8 with network, low-complexity, no-privilege, no-user-interaction characteristics and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Organizations running Kentico Xperience through 13.0.178, especially systems with externally reachable staging synchronization endpoints, are the likely exposure group. The provided sources do not identify other Kentico products or specific deployment configurations beyond the affected component.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV status supports known exploitation. watchTowr and GitHub references indicate public exploit material, and VulnCheck publishes a third-party advisory. No additional exploitation telemetry, affected organization list, or campaign attribution is provided in the bundle.

Researcher notes

Analysis is limited to the provided bundle. The bundle supports critical severity, affected range through 13.0.178, KEV status, vendor hotfix availability, and public exploit references. It does not provide safe detection indicators, fixed version details, or environment-specific exposure criteria.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify all Kentico Xperience deployments and confirm whether any run through version 13.0.178.
  • Apply Kentico vendor hotfix guidance from the official hotfix page.
  • Restrict external access to staging synchronization endpoints where operationally possible.
  • Review staging server configuration, especially any None password type usage.
  • Monitor administrative object changes and staging synchronization activity for anomalies.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory Kentico Xperience versions across internet-facing and internal environments.
  • Check whether staging synchronization is enabled and reachable from untrusted networks.
  • Confirm vendor hotfix level against Kentico’s official hotfix guidance.
  • Review logs for unexpected staging synchronization requests or administrative object changes.
  • Verify any compensating access controls are enforced at network and application layers.
Prepared
Reviewed
Confidence
high
Sources
7

Michael Williams reviewed this cited source version on .

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-288: Exact CWE lookup

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description · low confidence lookup

Credential and access behavior lookup

The CVE wording references authentication or credential exposure, so valid-account and credential-access review may help. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-2747 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

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Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
6Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-2747Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
KenticoXperience0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-288 · source CWE mapping

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel

Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.