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CVE Record

CVE-2025-27038: Use After Free in Graphics

Memory corruption while rendering graphics using Adreno GPU drivers in Chrome.

HighCVSS 7.5Known exploitedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-27038 is a Qualcomm graphics driver memory-safety flaw that can be triggered while Chrome renders graphics on devices using listed Snapdragon-related components. It matters because CISA lists it in KEV, meaning exploitation has been observed. Business urgency is high for fleets with affected mobile, wearable, audio, or connectivity hardware.

Executive priority

Treat as high priority because exploitation is confirmed by CISA KEV and impact could include device compromise through graphics rendering. Focus first on managed mobile and embedded fleets using affected Qualcomm platforms, then close gaps caused by OEM update delays.

Technical view

The issue is CWE-416 use-after-free memory corruption in Adreno GPU drivers during Chrome graphics rendering. CVSS is 7.5 high: network reachable, no privileges required, user interaction required, high complexity, unchanged scope, and high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely on devices incorporating Qualcomm-listed Snapdragon, FastConnect, QCM/QCS, WCN, WCD, WSA, SW, and related platforms with vulnerable Adreno GPU driver firmware or software. Exact exposure depends on OEM integration and update status; the bundle does not provide fixed driver versions.

Exploitation context

Active exploitation is supported by CISA KEV listing for CVE-2025-27038. The provided data does not describe exploit scale, targeting, affected Chrome versions, or technical exploitation details. The CVSS vector indicates an attacker needs user interaction and faces high attack complexity.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports a Qualcomm Adreno GPU driver use-after-free exposed through Chrome graphics rendering. Public bundle lacks fixed versions, exploit details, and OEM mapping. Validation should center on chipset identification, OEM advisory correlation, and patch-status confirmation rather than assumed Chrome-only remediation.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Qualcomm June 2025 bulletin and OEM advisories for applicable updates.
  • Prioritize patching assets matching the listed Qualcomm components.
  • Track CISA KEV remediation requirements for managed environments.
  • Limit high-risk browsing on unpatched affected devices where feasible.
  • Escalate unsupported devices to risk acceptance, replacement, or compensating controls.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory devices and chipsets against Qualcomm’s affected product list.
  • Confirm OEM firmware or security update references CVE-2025-27038.
  • Verify deployed patch level through device management records.
  • Review CISA KEV entry for operational tracking requirements.
  • Document exceptions where OEM guidance or fixes are unavailable.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-416: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-27038 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
7.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
Yes
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
0Timeline events
0ADP providers
3Source links

CISA KEV status

Status
Known exploited
Source
CISA / ADP
Date added
Not provided

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
7.5CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H1.65.9Primary CVE score

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

7.5High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-27038Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Qualcomm, Inc.SnapdragonAR8031, CSRA6620, CSRA6640, FastConnect 7800, QCA2066, QCA6391, QCM6125, QCM8550, QCN9011, QCN9012, QCS6125, QCS8550, Qualcommr Video Collaboration VC1 Platform, SM6475, SM6650, SM6650P, SM7435, SM7635, SM7635P, Smart Audio 400 Platform, Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 Mobile Platform, Snapdragon 6 Gen 1 Mobile Platform, Snapdragon 680 4G Mobile Platform, Snapdragon 685 4G Mobile Platform (SM6225-AD), Snapdragon W5+ Gen 1 Wearable Platform, SW5100, SW5100P, WCD9335, WCD9370, WCD9375, WCD9378, WCD9385, WCD9395, WCN3950, WCN3980, WCN3988, WCN6650, WCN6740, WCN6755, WSA8810, WSA8815, WSA8830, WSA8832, WSA8835unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-416 · source CWE mapping

Use After Free

Use After Free represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.