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CVE Record

CVE-2025-25789: FoxCMS v1.2.5 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the index() method...

FoxCMS v1.2.5 was discovered to contain a remote code execution (RCE) vulnerability via the index() method at \controller\Sitemap.php.

CriticalCVSS 9.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysiscritical

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

CVE-2025-25789 is reported as a critical remote code execution flaw in FoxCMS v1.2.5. If an affected site is exposed, an attacker may be able to run code remotely without credentials or user interaction. The sources do not identify a patch, confirmed active exploitation, or complete product metadata.

Executive priority

Treat this as urgent for any confirmed FoxCMS v1.2.5 deployment. The score and attack vector imply full system compromise potential, but urgency should be tied to confirmed exposure because the provided sources lack complete affected-product metadata and active-exploitation evidence.

Technical view

The CVE describes CWE-94 in the index() method of controller\Sitemap.php in FoxCMS v1.2.5. The CVSS 3.1 vector is network-accessible, low complexity, no privileges, no user interaction, with high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact. Structured affected vendor/product/CPE fields are listed as n/a.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most likely limited to organizations running FoxCMS v1.2.5, especially internet-facing deployments. Because CPE and vendor/product metadata are incomplete, asset discovery may require application inventory, repository checks, and manual verification rather than relying only on scanner matches.

Exploitation context

CISA KEV is false in the provided bundle, and no cited source confirms active exploitation. A public GitHub reference exists for the vulnerability, so treat technical details as publicly accessible, but do not assume exploitation without further evidence.

Researcher notes

The key evidence is the CVE description, CVSS vector, CWE-94 classification, and GitHub research reference. Avoid over-scoping beyond FoxCMS v1.2.5. The record’s affected vendor/product/CPE fields are n/a, so enrichment and local validation are necessary.

Mitigation direction

  • Identify any FoxCMS deployments and confirm version 1.2.5 exposure.
  • Check FoxCMS vendor/project guidance for patches or official mitigation.
  • Restrict public access to affected FoxCMS instances where possible.
  • Place compensating controls in front of internet-facing instances.
  • Monitor application and web logs for suspicious Sitemap.php activity.
  • Prioritize replacement or isolation if no vendor fix is available.

Validation and detection

  • Review asset inventory for FoxCMS installations and hosted domains.
  • Confirm deployed version through administrative records or filesystem metadata.
  • Check whether controller\Sitemap.php is present in deployed code.
  • Verify whether affected instances are reachable from the internet.
  • Review logs for unusual requests to sitemap-related routes.
  • Track CVE, vendor, and referenced research pages for updates.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-94: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
description · low confidence lookup

Execution behavior lookup

The CVE wording references code or command execution, so execution technique review may help defensive triage. This is a Glexia inferred lookup path, not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, or CVE Program mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-25789 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Critical
CVSS
9.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: pocAutomatable: yesTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
9.8CVSS 3.1CriticalCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H3.95.9CISA-ADP

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

9.8Critical
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-25789Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
cvssV3_1other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
n/an/an/aListed
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-94 · source CWE mapping

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection')

Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.