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CVE Record

CVE-2025-23929: WordPress Email Capture & Lead Generation Plugin <= 1.0.2 - Broken Access Control vulnerability

Missing Authorization vulnerability in wishfulthemes Email Capture & Lead Generation email-capture-lead-generation allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Email Capture & Lead Generation: from n/a through <= 1.0.2.

MediumCVSS 4.3Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

This WordPress plugin issue lets an authenticated user reach functionality that should require stronger authorization. The documented impact is limited integrity loss, not data disclosure or service outage. It matters most on sites using the Email Capture & Lead Generation plugin at version 1.0.2 or earlier.

Executive priority

Treat as a medium-priority WordPress hygiene issue. It is not currently documented as exploited, but affected public sites with many user accounts should remediate promptly because low-privileged access is enough to trigger the authorization weakness.

Technical view

CVE-2025-23929 is a CWE-862 missing authorization flaw in wishfulthemes Email Capture & Lead Generation, package email-capture-lead-generation, affecting versions through 1.0.2. CVSS 3.1 is 4.3: network reachable, low attack complexity, low privileges required, no user interaction, unchanged scope, low integrity impact only.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress installations with the Email Capture & Lead Generation plugin installed at version 1.0.2 or earlier. The CVE record marks other versions as unaffected by default, but the source bundle does not identify a specific fixed version.

Exploitation context

The bundle does not cite active exploitation, and KEV is false. The CVSS vector indicates an attacker needs low-privileged access, with no user interaction. The known impact is modification of some protected state or content, not confidentiality or availability impact.

Researcher notes

Public details are sparse in the provided bundle. Do not assume data theft, unauthenticated exploitation, or a patch version unless confirmed by vendor or Patchstack. Focus validation on plugin presence, affected version range, reachable roles, and integrity-sensitive plugin actions.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for the email-capture-lead-generation plugin.
  • Check vendor or Patchstack guidance for a fixed version or official workaround.
  • Disable or remove the plugin where it is not business-critical.
  • Restrict low-privileged WordPress account creation and role capabilities.
  • Monitor plugin-related administrative changes until remediation is confirmed.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm whether Email Capture & Lead Generation is installed.
  • Record installed plugin versions and flag 1.0.2 or earlier.
  • Review WordPress roles that can access plugin functionality.
  • Check logs for unexpected plugin configuration or content changes.
  • Recheck Patchstack or vendor sources for newly published remediation details.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
3

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-862: Authorization and privilege behavior lookup

Authorization weaknesses can support privilege escalation and valid-account review, depending on exploit path. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-23929 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
4.3 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
3Timeline events
1ADP providers
2Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
4.3CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N2.81.4Patchstack

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

4.3Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-23929Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  3. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
wishfulthemesEmail Capture & Lead Generationemail-capture-lead-generation, 0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-862 · source CWE mapping

Missing Authorization

Missing Authorization represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.