CVE-2025-1352: GNU elfutils eu-readelf libdw_alloc.c __libdw_thread_tail memory corruption
A vulnerability has been found in GNU elfutils 0.192 and classified as critical. This vulnerability affects the function __libdw_thread_tail in the library libdw_alloc.c of the component eu-readelf. The manipulation of the argument w leads to memory corruption. The attack can be initiated remotely. The complexity of an attack is rather high. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The name of the patch is 2636426a091bd6c6f7f02e49ab20d4cdc6bfc753. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Security readout for executives and security teams
Plain-English summary
CVE-2025-1352 is a memory corruption issue in GNU elfutils 0.192, specifically eu-readelf. It matters when the tool processes attacker-controlled input, such as untrusted binaries or debug data. Public exploit material is referenced, but the provided sources do not show confirmed active exploitation.
Executive priority
Treat this as a moderate operational risk. Prioritize patching where elfutils analyzes untrusted files, especially automated pipelines. Lower urgency is reasonable for systems where eu-readelf is absent or only used on trusted inputs.
Technical view
The issue affects __libdw_thread_tail in libdw_alloc.c within the eu-readelf component. Manipulating argument w can cause memory corruption, mapped to CWE-119. The CVSS v2 score is 5.1 with network attack vector and high complexity. Sources identify patch commit 2636426a091bd6c6f7f02e49ab20d4cdc6bfc753.
Likely exposure
Exposure is most likely in build, analysis, firmware, incident-response, or CI environments using GNU elfutils 0.192 to inspect untrusted ELF files.
Exploitation context
The source bundle says exploitation is difficult and attack complexity is high. It also says exploit material is public. CISA KEV status is false, and no provided source confirms exploitation in the wild.
Researcher notes
Evidence is centered on VulDB and Sourceware references. The bundle identifies affected version 0.192, CWE-119, public exploit material, and a patch commit. It does not provide confirmed exploitation, broad version ranges, or detailed downstream product impact.
Mitigation direction
Upgrade or patch GNU elfutils using vendor guidance.
Apply patch 2636426a091bd6c6f7f02e49ab20d4cdc6bfc753 where applicable.
Avoid processing untrusted binaries with vulnerable eu-readelf versions.
Check downstream vendor advisories for bundled elfutils exposure.
Restrict automated analysis workflows to patched tooling.
Validation and detection
Inventory systems and containers for GNU elfutils 0.192.
Confirm whether eu-readelf is used on untrusted files.
Verify the installed package includes the referenced patch.
Review CI, build, firmware, and malware-analysis pipelines.
Check vendor advisories for appliances or products bundling elfutils.
Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.
Potential ATT&CK relevance
Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context
These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.
ATT&CK lookup starting points
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cwe · low confidence lookup
CWE-119: Exact CWE lookup
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