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CVE Record

CVE-2025-13193: Libvirt: information disclosure via world-readable vm snapshots

A flaw was found in libvirt. External inactive snapshots for shut-down VMs are incorrectly created as world-readable, making it possible for unprivileged users to inspect the guest OS contents. This results in an information disclosure vulnerability.

MediumCVSS 5.5Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysismoderate

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

Libvirt can create external inactive snapshots for shut-down virtual machines with permissions that allow any local user to read them. Those snapshots may contain guest operating system data. The main business risk is unauthorized disclosure of VM contents from virtualization hosts, especially where multiple users or teams have local access.

Executive priority

Treat as a targeted confidentiality risk on virtualization infrastructure. Prioritize shared or multi-user hosts and environments handling sensitive VM data. It is not currently supported as actively exploited, but VM snapshot exposure can create meaningful data leakage if local access controls are weak.

Technical view

CVE-2025-13193 is a libvirt CWE-276 permissions flaw. External inactive snapshots for shut-down VMs are incorrectly created world-readable. CVSS 3.1 is 5.5, local attack vector, low complexity, low privileges, no user interaction, high confidentiality impact, no integrity or availability impact.

Likely exposure

Exposure is most relevant on Red Hat Enterprise Linux hosts running affected libvirt packages, especially RHEL 8, 9, and 10 per the source bundle. RHEL 6 and 7 status is listed as unknown. Systems without local unprivileged users or without affected snapshot workflows have reduced practical exposure.

Exploitation context

The cited CVSS vector requires local access with low privileges. No KEV listing or cited source indicates active exploitation. An attacker would need access to the virtualization host and readable snapshot files to inspect guest contents. The issue is confidentiality-focused, not remote code execution.

Researcher notes

Evidence identifies incorrect world-readable permissions for external inactive snapshots of shut-down VMs. Affected status is explicit for RHEL 8, 9, and 10, unknown for RHEL 6 and 7. Public sources provided do not name a specific fixed version, patch advisory, or observed exploitation.

Mitigation direction

  • Check Red Hat guidance and package advisories for fixed libvirt updates.
  • Prioritize virtualization hosts with local unprivileged user access.
  • Restrict local shell access on libvirt hosts where possible.
  • Avoid external inactive snapshots of shut-down VMs until remediated, if feasible.
  • Review and tighten snapshot file permissions using approved administrative controls.

Validation and detection

  • Inventory RHEL hosts running libvirt, especially RHEL 8, 9, and 10.
  • Identify external inactive snapshots for shut-down VMs.
  • Verify snapshot files are not readable by unprivileged local users.
  • Confirm package status against Red Hat CVE guidance.
  • Document any RHEL 6 or 7 exposure as unresolved pending vendor status.
Prepared
Confidence
high
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · low confidence lookup

CWE-276: Exact CWE lookup

Use the exact CWE identifier as the starting point before reviewing related ATT&CK behavior. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-13193 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
Medium
CVSS
5.5 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: partial

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
5.5CVSS 3.1MediumCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N1.83.6redhat

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

5.5Medium
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-13193Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. Source timelineredhat

    Reported to Red Hat.

  2. Source timelineredhat

    Made public.

  3. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc

Source materials

Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
Unknown vendorlibvirtlibvirt, 0unaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 10libvirtaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 6libvirtunknown
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 7libvirtunknown
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 8virt:rhel/libvirtaffected
Red HatRed Hat Enterprise Linux 9libvirtaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-276 · source CWE mapping

Incorrect Default Permissions

Incorrect Default Permissions represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.