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CVE Record

CVE-2025-11993: WooCommerce Infinite Scroll and Ajax Pagination <= 1.8 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) PHP Object Injection

The WooCommerce Infinite Scroll and Ajax Pagination plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to PHP Object Injection in all versions up to, and including, 1.8 via the 'settings' parameter in the 'import_settings' function. This is due to deserialization of untrusted data supplied via the import configuration feature without capability checks. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to inject a PHP Object. No POP chain is present within the vulnerable plugin itself, but if a POP chain is present via an additional plugin or theme installed on the target system, it could allow an attacker to delete arbitrary files, retrieve sensitive data, or execute code.

HighCVSS 8.8Not KEV-listedUpdated
Glexia's TakeAutomated analysishigh

Security readout for executives and security teams

Plain-English summary

A WordPress WooCommerce add-on can let any logged-in user, even Subscriber-level, feed unsafe serialized data into an import settings feature. On its own, the plugin lacks the needed POP chain, but another installed plugin or theme could turn this into file deletion, data theft, or code execution.

Executive priority

Treat this as high priority for WooCommerce sites, especially stores allowing customer accounts. The issue requires authentication but may be reachable by ordinary registered users and could become severe in plugin-heavy WordPress environments.

Technical view

CVE-2025-11993 is CWE-502 PHP object injection in WooCommerce Infinite Scroll and Ajax Pagination through the settings parameter in import_settings. Sources attribute this to unsafe deserialization and missing capability checks in versions up to and including 1.8. CVSS 3.1 is 8.8 with low-privilege authenticated access required.

Likely exposure

Exposure is limited to WordPress sites running the affected WooCommerce Infinite Scroll and Ajax Pagination plugin version, with any Subscriber-or-higher account available to an attacker. Public-facing stores with customer registration are more exposed.

Exploitation context

The source bundle does not show CISA KEV listing or confirmed active exploitation. Practical impact depends on whether the target WordPress installation has another plugin or theme providing a usable POP chain.

Researcher notes

Evidence supports authenticated PHP object injection through import_settings and unsafe settings deserialization. The bundle says no POP chain exists in the vulnerable plugin itself. Affected-version metadata appears inconsistent, so rely on the narrative version range and vendor guidance.

Mitigation direction

  • Inventory WordPress sites for this plugin and versions up to 1.8.
  • Check vendor, marketplace, and Wordfence guidance for a fixed release.
  • Disable or remove the plugin where it is not business-critical.
  • Restrict untrusted Subscriber-level account creation until remediated.
  • Remove unused plugins and themes to reduce POP-chain exposure.
  • Monitor for suspicious settings import activity and unexpected file changes.

Validation and detection

  • Confirm installed plugin name and version on all WooCommerce sites.
  • Review whether public registration creates Subscriber-level accounts.
  • Check user lists for suspicious or recently created low-privilege accounts.
  • Review WordPress and web logs for unusual settings import requests.
  • Assess installed plugins and themes for known deserialization gadget risks.
Prepared
Confidence
medium
Sources
4

Generated from the cited source records. This long-tail analysis has not been individually reviewed by a named human.

Potential ATT&CK relevance

Conservative CVE-to-ATT&CK context

These mappings and lookup hints may be relevant to the vulnerability behavior, CWE, affected product, or exposure path. Glexia-inferred context is not an official MITRE, ATT&CK, CWE, or CVE Program mapping.

ATT&CK lookup starting points

Use these exact CWE pages and searches to review the Glexia ATT&CK library from this CVE's weakness and description context.

cwe · medium confidence lookup

CWE-502: Code execution behavior lookup

Code execution and unsafe deserialization weaknesses often justify reviewing execution behavior and process telemetry. Open the exact CWE lookup page first, then review the ATT&CK searches from that MITRE weakness context. This is a Glexia lookup hint, not an official ATT&CK mapping.

Open ATT&CK lookup
cve · low confidence lookup

CVE-2025-11993 mapping review

Open the CVE-to-ATT&CK bridge for reviewed, inferred, or future official mappings tied to this CVE.

Open ATT&CK lookup
Vulnerability profileCVE Program record
Severity
High
CVSS
8.8 (3.1)
Known Exploited
No
Published

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Official CVE source material

CNA and ADP enrichment extracted from CVE v5

These fields come from the CVE record and ADP containers, not from Glexia's Take. They preserve time-varying source decisions such as CISA SSVC, KEV status, CVSS metrics, and provider references.

1CVSS vectors
5Timeline events
1ADP providers
3Source links

SSVC decision data

CISA-ADPCISA Coordinator
Timestamp
Version
2.0.3
Exploitation: noneAutomatable: noTechnical Impact: total

CVSS vector scores

1 official score

We collect every scored CVSS vector available in the official CNA and ADP containers. When more than one version is present, the table keeps the source vectors side by side instead of collapsing them into the highest score.

ScoreVersionSeverityVectorExploitImpactSource
8.8CVSS 3.1HighCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H2.85.9Wordfence

Vulnerability scoring details

Base CVSS 3.1 score

8.8High
CVSS 3.1 vector shape for CVE-2025-11993Attack VectorAttack ComplexityPrivileges RequiredUser InteractionScopeConfidentiality ImpactIntegrity ImpactAvailability Impact

Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Attack Vector
NetworkAdjacentLocalPhysical
Attack Complexity
LowHigh
Privileges Required
NoneLowHigh
User Interaction
NoneRequired
Scope
ChangedUnchanged
Confidentiality Impact
HighLowNone
Integrity Impact
HighLowNone
Availability Impact
HighLowNone

Vulnerability timeline

Timeline events are normalized from CVE metadata, CNA source timelines, ADP timelines, and KEV metadata when present.

  1. CVE reservedCVE Program

    The CVE ID was reserved by the assigning CNA.

  2. Source timelineWordfence

    Vendor Notified

  3. Source timelineWordfence

    Disclosed

  4. CVE publishedCVE Program

    The CVE record was published.

  5. CVE updatedCVE Program

    The CVE record metadata indicates this as the latest update time.

ADP provider summaries

CISA-ADPCISA ADP Vulnrichment
other:ssvc
Affected products

Products and packages named in the record

VendorProductVersion / packageStatus
sbthemesWooCommerce Infinite Scroll and Ajax Pagination0unaffected
Weakness

CWE details

CWE links open Glexia weakness intelligence pages with official CWE context, developer remediation guidance, and related CVE mappings.

CWE-502 · source CWE mapping

Deserialization of Untrusted Data

Deserialization of Untrusted Data represents a recurring weakness pattern that can create exploitable paths when design, validation, or implementation controls are missing.